医院标准化死亡比指标建设及应用的国际经验与启示  

International experience and enlightenment in the construction and application of hospital standardized mortality ratio indicator

作　　者：赵靓 杜芳 韦亮州 伍丽群 ZHAO Liang;DU Fang;WEI Liang-zhou;WU Li-qun(Shenzhen Health Development Research and DataManagement Center,Shenzhen Guangdong 518000,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳市卫生健康发展研究和数据管理中心,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《中国卫生政策研究》2023年第5期72-78,共7页Chinese Journal of Health Policy

基　　金：深圳市“医疗卫生三名工程”项目基金资助(SZSM202111001)。

摘　　要：死亡类指标是反映医疗质量和安全的重要指标,医院标准化死亡比指标已被很多国家作为重要的质量工具以衡量医院的医疗质量。本文通过文献综述,系统梳理和对比了苏格兰、英格兰、美国马萨诸塞州、澳大利亚、荷兰和加拿大6个国家/地区的医院标准化死亡比指标构建经验及其应用情况,并对我国建设该指标的可行性、建设方法以及指标应用方面提出建议。Death indicators are important indicators of quality and safety of medical care.Hospital standardized mortality ratio indicator has been widely used in many countries as an important quality tool to measure the quality of medical care in hospitals.Through literature review,this paper systematically sorts out and compares the construction experience and application of the hospital standardized mortality ratio indicator in Scotland,England,Massachusetts,Australia,the Netherlands and Canada,to put forward suggestions on the feasibility,construction methods and application of the indicator in China.

关 键 词：医疗质量 指标 医院标准化死亡比 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]