2022年北京冬奥会体育赛事公共卫生和医疗保障的应对策略与分析  

The Strategic Analysis of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games to the Public Health and Medical Security of Large-scale Sports Events

作　　者：温涛 徐百超 高冉 金日 张杨杨 刘旭东 熊国润 WEN Tao;XU Baichao;GAO Ran(International School of Public Health and One Health,Hainan Medical University,Haikou Hainan,571199,China;Department of Physical Education,Hainan Medical University,Haikou Hainan,571199,China;Key Laboratory of Sports and Health Promotion of Hainan Provincial,Haikou Hainan,571199,China;Department of International Nursing,Hainan Medical University,Haikou Hainan,571199,China;Graduate School of Health Sciences,Kobe University,Kobe,Hyogo,6500046,Japan)

机构地区：[1]海南医学院公共卫生与全健康国际学院,海南海口571199 [2]海南医学院体育部,海南海口571199 [3]海南省运动与健康促进重点实验室,海南海口571199 [4]海南医学院国际护理学院,海南海口571199 [5]神户大学保健学研究科,日本兵库县神户市6500046 [6]河北华夏幸福足球俱乐部,河北秦皇岛066004 [7]广西大学体育学院,广西南宁530003

出　　处：《四川体育科学》2023年第4期1-5,53,F0002,共7页Sichuan Sports Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81960420);海南省重点研发项目(ZDYF2022SFSHFZ306);海南省自然科学基金高层次人才项目(2019RC222);海南省哲学社会科学规划课题(HNSK(YB)21-102)。

摘　　要：本文对第24届北京2022年冬季奥林匹克运动会(Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022,北京冬奥会)的公共卫生与赛事医疗保障和应对策略进行了全面梳理,剖析了此届冬奥会成功举办的经验,认为借助最新的科技力量和专业的医疗保障队伍支撑,牢牢铸就闭环系统内的疫情防控体系,是保障了本届冬奥会成功举行的重要基础和前提。基于此,在当下公共卫生事件频发的背景下,分析和总结本届北京冬奥会的成功做法,对未来我国乃至世界范围内举办大型体育赛事将提供有益的参考与借鉴。It was not easy for the 24th Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 to be held as scheduled and smoothly against the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic.This is the concrete embodiment of China's strong comprehensive national strength.In this paper,the public health,medical security and coping strategies of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games were comprehensively summarized,and relevant experience of the successful hosting of the Winter Olympic Games was analyzed.The paper believed that the epidemic prevention and control system within the closed-loop system could be firmly forged with the help of the latest scientific and technological advantages.The support of professional public health personnel is to ensure the success of the Olympic Winter Games held an important basis and premise.Based on this,the analysis and summary of the successful practices of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games will provide useful reference for China to hold large-scale sports events in the future.

关 键 词：2022年北京冬奥会 公共卫生 医疗保障 大型体育赛事 策略与分析 

分 类 号：G811.211[文化科学—体育学]