徽州遗产拱桥修护研究现状  

Research Status of Repair and Maintenance of Huizhou Heritage Arch Bridges

作　　者：周宇 尚稳齐 钟博超 龚钰轩 甘露一 Zhou Yu;Shang Wenqi;Zhong Bochao;Gong Yuxuan;Gan Luyi(Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,China;Anhui Rural Revitalization Research Institute,Hefei 230601,China;National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Building Health Monitoring and Disaster Prevention Technology,Hefei 230601,China;University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽建筑大学,安徽合肥230601 [2]安徽省乡村振兴研究院,安徽合肥230601 [3]建筑健康监测与灾害预防国家地方联合工程实验室,安徽合肥230601 [4]中国科学技术大学,安徽合肥230026

出　　处：《黄山学院学报》2023年第3期67-72,共6页Journal of Huangshan University

基　　金：安徽省自然科学基金青年项目(2008085QE247);安徽建筑大学项目储备库项目(2021XMK03);安徽省乡村振兴研究院开放课题(AHJZXCZX202002);安徽建筑大学博士基金项目(2019QDZ08)。

摘　　要：石拱桥作为徽州地区较为常见的桥梁形式,蕴含了浓郁的历史、地域、文化特征,故石拱桥作为遗产拱桥在徽州桥梁历史发展与文化传承方面发挥着举足轻重的作用。文章对现存资料较为完整的遗产拱桥进行了详细统计,概述了遗产拱桥的初建年代、结构形式及常见病害,对目前遗产拱桥的多种修护与加固方法进行了总结,分析了病害维修加固方法的优缺点和遗产拱桥的数字化发展现状与趋势,提出了遗产拱桥修护技术的发展方向。以屯溪镇海桥为例,叙述了徽州地区遗产拱桥的修护措施。As a common bridge form in Huizhou,stone arch bridges contain rich historical,regional and cultural characteristics,so stone arch bridges,as heritage arch bridges,play a pivotal role in the historical development and cultural inheritance of Huizhou bridges.This paper makes a detailed statistics of heritage arch bridges with relatively complete existing data,summarizes the initial construction time,structural form and common diseases of heritage arch bridges,summarizes various repair and reinforcement methods of heritage arch bridges at present,analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of disease repair and reinforcement methods and the digital development status and trend of heritage arch bridges,and puts forward the development direction of heritage arch bridge repair technology.Taking the Zhenhai Bridge in Tunxi Town as an example,this paper describes the maintenance measures of the heritage arch bridge in Huizhou.

关 键 词：徽州地区 遗产拱桥 拱桥病害 修护技术 数字化保护 

分 类 号：TU363[建筑科学—结构工程]