从王阳明南赣抚畲看明代民族地区社会治理  

The Social Governance of Minority Areas in Ming Dynasty fromthe Experience of Wang Yangming's Governance of She Nationality in Nangan

作　　者：郭名荣 GUO Mingrong(School of History,Culture and Tourism,Gannan Normal University,Ganzhou 341000,China)

机构地区：[1]赣南师范大学历史文化与旅游学院,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《赣南师范大学学报》2023年第4期100-105,共6页Journal of Gannan Normal University

基　　金：江西省教育科学“十四五”规划课题(22YB185);江西应用技术职业学院校级课题(JXYY-JX2-02213);赣州市社会科学研究课题(2022-016-0008)。

摘　　要：明中叶,赣闽粤边为畲民聚居区,因其长期动荡不安,难以治理,明廷设南赣巡抚加强管控。王阳明就任后平定畲乱,将畲民编户入籍,通过增设国家机构及建立保甲乡约制度,重建畲民地区社会秩序,并运用“良知之学”启发民智,注重保障民生。从王阳明南赣抚畲,可以窥见明代治理民族地区社会的路径,展现王朝国家民族治理的基本面貌。In Ming Dynasty,She people lived in Jiangxi Fujian and Guangdong.Because of its long-term unrest,it is difficult to govern.Ming Dynasty set up the governor of South Jiangxi to strengthen the control.Wang Yangming took office flat She chaos,She citizenship,through the establishment of national institutions and Baojia village treaty system,She to rebuild the social order in the area,and the use of the"study of conscience"inspiration,pay attention to ensure the people's livelihood.She from the Jiangxi Fu in the south of Wang Yangming,we can see the path of the Ming Dynasty to govern the ethnic areas of the society,showing the basic appearance of the dynasty of national governance.

关 键 词：王阳明 南赣 畲民 社会治理 

分 类 号：D691.9[政治法律—政治学]