太阳能电池的电势诱导衰减研究进展  

Research Progress of Potential-Induced Degradation in Solar Cells

作　　者：徐晓华 杨金利 周春兰[1,2] 周肃 王文静 XU Xiaohua;YANG Jinli;ZHOU Chunlan;ZHOU Su;WANG Wenjing(Key Laboratory of Solar Thermal Energy and Photovoltaic System,Institute of Electrical Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Anhui Huasun Energy Co.,Ltd.,Xuancheng 242000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院电工研究所,中国科学院太阳能热利用及光伏系统重点实验室,北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [3]安徽华晟新能源科技有限公司,宣城242000

出　　处：《人工晶体学报》2023年第6期997-1006,共10页Journal of Synthetic Crystals

摘　　要：在户外长期运行中,不论是晶体硅太阳能电池还是薄膜太阳能电池,都会受到电势诱导衰减(PID)的影响,从而导致太阳能电池组件输出功率下降。尽管前人已经开展了许多研究,但对PID现象的理解及解决方案仍旧不完整。本文主要介绍了晶体硅太阳能电池、薄膜太阳能电池的PID现象成因及相关解决办法,以促进人们对太阳能电池PID现象的深入理解,以期对太阳能电池的稳定性研究提供指导性意见。In long-term outdoor operation,both crystalline silicon solar cells and thin film solar cells are subject to potential-induced degradation(PID),decreasing the output power of photovoltaic modules.Despite numerous studies in the past,the understanding of the PID phenomenon and its solutions is still incomplete.In order to promote a deeper understanding of the PID phenomenon in solar cells and provide guidance for stability research of solar cells,the causes of PID in crystalline silicon solar cells and thin film solar cells,as well as related solutions are reviewed in this paper.

关 键 词：晶体硅太阳能电池 薄膜太阳能电池 电势诱导衰减 输出功率 户外长期运行 稳定性 

分 类 号：TM914.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]