传统农业社会生计能力之考察——以晋中市某村为例  

Rural Livelihoods in Historic Landscapes--Based on the Investigation of a Village in Jinzhong

作　　者：渠鲲飞 QU Kun-fei(Journal Editorial Departement,Jinzhong University,Jinzhong Shanxi 030619,China)

机构地区：[1]晋中学院学报编辑部,山西晋中030619

出　　处：《晋中学院学报》2023年第4期53-57,共5页Journal of Jinzhong University

摘　　要：中国传统农业社会乡村生计行动较少受到国家的干涉,农民可以根据自己的禀赋和需求安排生计活动,拥有较大的生计自主性,但是生计资源的数量有限,生计行动种类单一,生计能力提升缓慢。通过对晋中市一乡村生计能力的历史考察,发现传统农业社会虽有现代性生计能力的萌芽,但是这种萌芽很难依靠乡村自身力量转化为现代性生计能力,在此情况下国家的介入就显得十分必要。In the period of traditional agricultural development in China,rural livelihood actions were less interfered by the state.Farmers could arrange livelihood activities according to their own endowments and needs,and had a larger livelihood subjectivity.However,the quantity of livelihood resources is limited,the types of livelihood actions are single,and the improvement of rural livelihood capacity is slow.Although there are the germination of modern livelihood ability,this trend is difficult to rely on the countryside itself to realize the transformation to modernity.Therefore,it is necessary for the state to intervene in the modernization transformation of rural livelihood capacity.

关 键 词：传统乡村 生计能力 现代化 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]