全球生产网络价值提升的路径分析--以印度宝莱坞为例  

Analyzing Value Enhancement in Global Production Network:A Case Study of India's Bollywood

作　　者：姚文俊 姬士淼 马嘉萌 Yao Wenjun;Ji Shimiao;Ma Jiameng

机构地区：[1]上海地铁维护保障有限公司通号分公司 [2]上海大学管理学院

出　　处：《全球城市研究（中英文）》2023年第2期98-105,190,191,共10页Global Cities Research

摘　　要：电影是创新和知识的产业,产业集群在孟买宝莱坞凸显。本文通过分析宝莱坞在全球生产网络中的价值提升路径,探讨宝莱坞如何提升产业内层次和产业间层次,以及国内产业网络与国外产业网络耦合的偏向性在其中的作用。本文发现,受益也受控于国外制度权力,宝莱坞提升了产业内层次,但是有天花板效应;此时国内外产业网络耦合是有偏的,表现为“内次外主”。在产业间层次提升时,宝莱坞拥有资源权力,提升前景广阔;此时国内外产业网络耦合是有偏的,表现为“内主外次”。The film industry is a hub of innovation and knowledge,and the film industry cluster in Mumbai,known as Bollywood,holds a prominent position.This study examines how the value of Bollywood is enhanced within the global production network,and explores the industry's role in reinforcing hierarchies within and between industries,along with the impact of coupling domestic and foreign industry networks.Our findings indicate that while Bollywood has improved its internal hierarchy,it also faces a limit to its power as foreign institutional forces hold control.At present,the coupling of domestic and foreign industry networks exhibits a biased pattern,which we identify as"internal-secondary and externalprimary."As Bollywood climbs up the industry hierarchy,it gains access to greater resources and holds significant prospects,leading to a shift in the coupling of domestically and internationally-oriented industry networks towards a biased pattern.

关 键 词：产业内层次 产业间层次 耦合有偏性 制度权力 资源权力 

分 类 号：J943[艺术—电影电视艺术]