唐昭陵壁画中的女性服饰色彩分析与复原研究  

The Color Analysis and Restoration Study of Women's Clothing in Tang Zhaoling Murals

作　　者：刘翔 张馨元 LIU Xiang;ZHANG Xin-yuan(School of Design,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang,Shanxi 712000;Department of Literature,Qingdao Film Academy,Qingdao,Shandong 266400)

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院设计学院,陕西咸阳712000 [2]青岛电影学院文学系,山东青岛266400

出　　处：《艺术百家》2023年第3期124-130,154,共8页Hundred Schools In Arts

基　　金：2022年度陕西省社会科学基金项目“陕西唐陵服饰虚拟复原与数字化展示研究”(项目编号:2022J050)阶段性成果;教育部产学合作协同育人项目“中国传统服饰的数字化课程体系建设研究”(项目编号:220606030091539)阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：唐昭陵壁画展现了初唐丰富多样的女性形象与服饰色彩艺术,在唐代服饰出土实物较少的现状下,论文通过壁画色彩体系与虚拟复原分析,深入挖掘服饰文化内涵,立体化呈现壁画服饰的色彩风貌。通过对昭陵十三座墓葬壁画女性服饰样本色彩进行提取与统计可知,服饰色彩在中国“五色”色彩层次调和变化中寻求和谐统一,其设计受到了传统色彩观、唐代品色制度、时代文化的影响而表现出融合性与创新性,色系、款式的搭配具有较强的秩序感与时尚感。昭陵壁画中代表服饰与色系的虚拟复原在视觉效果上映射出初唐女性的配色特点与审美倾向,其数据与还原资料为唐代服饰研究提供参考。The mural paintings in Zhaoling of Tang Dynasty show the rich and diverse female images and costume color art of the early Tang Dynasty.In the current situation that few Tang Dynasty costumes have been excavated,this paper deeply explores the cultural connotation of clothing and presents the rich color style of mural costumes in a three-dimensional manner through mural color system and virtual restoration analysis.In the color extraction and statistics of the female costume samples from the thirteen burial tombs of Zhaoling,it is concluded that the color of the costumes seeks harmony and unity in the harmony and changes of the"five colors"of the Chinese color hierarchy,and their designs are influenced by the traditional color concept,the color ranking system of the Tang Dynasty,and the culture of the times,showing integration and innovation,and the color system and style matching have a strong sense of order and fashion.The virtual restoration of representative costumes and color schemes in the Zhaoling murals visually reflects the color scheme and aesthetic tendencies of women in the early Tang Dynasty,and its data and restoration materials provide references for the study of Tang Dynasty costumes.

关 键 词：唐昭陵 壁画 服饰 色彩 复原 

分 类 号：TS941.11[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]