金属铝粉在近红外伪装织物上的应用  

Application of aluminum powder on near-infrared camouflage fabric

作　　者：吴丽 尹冲 马辉[3] 张清华 潘柳菲 陈剑翔 WU Li;YIN Chong;MA Hui;ZHANG Qinghua;PAN Liufei;CHEN Jianxiang(Hebei Academy of Product Quality Supervision&Inspection,Shijiazhuang 050000,China;Nantong Haimeng Co.Ltd.,Nantong 226005,China;Jiaxing University,Jiaxing 314001,China;Jiaxing Fuda Co.Ltd.,Jiaxing 314005,China)

机构地区：[1]河北省产品质量监督检验研究院,河北石家庄050000 [2]南通海盟实业股份有限公司,江苏南通226005 [3]嘉兴学院材料与纺织工程学院,浙江嘉兴314001 [4]嘉兴市富达化学纤维厂,浙江嘉兴314005

出　　处：《印染助剂》2023年第6期26-32,共7页Textile Auxiliaries

基　　金：河北省省级科技计划资助(21351202D)。

摘　　要：近年来,近红外伪装技术迅速发展,尤其是在军工方面。诸多学者和研究人员对近红外伪装技术进行了深入研究,特别是在丛林和荒漠环境下的近红外伪装。针对城市环境的近红外伪装的相关研究较少。通过研究金属铝粉在5种城市环境下的近红外伪装性能,并进行浓度梯度性能比较,确定用量为5%的铝浆料效果较好;探究了浆料黏度对织物近红外伪装效果的影响,以及经涂层整理后织物的透气性、耐摩擦和耐皂洗色牢度等相关物理性能,拓宽近红外伪装在城市环境下的应用。In recent years,near-infrared camouflage technology has developed rapidly,especially in military industry.Many scholars and researchers have conducted in-depth research on the near-infrared camouflage technology,especially in the jungle and desert environment.There is much less research on the near-infrared camouflage in the urban environment.The near-infrared camouflage performance of the aluminum powder in five urban environments and then the near-infrared camouflage performance of concentration gradient were studied.The aluminum powder with a proportion of 5%was selected as the slurry with better effect.The viscosity of the slurry were also explored on the near-infrared camouflage effect of the fabric,as well as the changes of near-infrared camouflage performance and related physical properties such as air permeability,friction resistance,and color fastness to soaping of the fabric before and after coating were explored.These broaden the application of near-infrared camouflage in urban environment.

关 键 词：近红外伪装 涤棉织物 浓度梯度 涂层 

分 类 号：TS194[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]