近十年高温颜色釉与彩绘瓷科技考古研究进展  

Decade Progress in Archaeometrical Research of High Temperature Colour Glazes and Painted Porcelain

作　　者：林俊杰 郭建晖 LIN Junjie;GUO Jianhui(School of Archaeology and Museology,Jingdezhen Ceramic University,Jingdezhen 333403,Jiangxi,China;China Institute of Ceramic Development,Jingdezhen Ceramic University,Jingdezhen 333403,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷大学考古文博学院,江西景德镇333403 [2]景德镇陶瓷大学中国陶瓷发展研究院,江西景德镇333403

出　　处：《陶瓷学报》2023年第3期460-472,共13页Journal of Ceramics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大委托项目(20@ZH036);江西省研究生创新基金项目(YC2022-B191)

摘　　要：陶瓷科技考古研究在揭露遗址文化信息等方面发挥了重要作用,备受关注。近十年来,陶瓷科技考古研究的方法和理论均获得了较大发展。通过Citespace可视化分析了这一时期学术界关于中国古代瓷器科技研究的文献,发现相关的研究主要是围绕高温颜色釉瓷和彩绘瓷两个方面开展,学术团体成长,研究的相关性和连贯性有所增强。大部分研究利用多种测试手段,使得结论更翔实可靠;研究视角的广度和深度均有所提升,对制瓷工艺有了更深入的探析,外销器物的产地溯源有了更精准的定位。但仍然存在一些薄弱环节,在某些方面有待继续展开,也需要进一步克服测试标本过少、问题意识不够突出、合作壁垒过高等局限。Archaeometrical research in ceramics has played an important role in revealing cultural information about sites,which has received much attention.In the last decade,research was mainly focused on verification of previously summarised methods and theories.Academic literature regarding the scientific and technological study of ancient Chinese porcelain during this period was analysed through Citespace visualization.It is found that high-temperature colour-glazed porcelain and painted porcelain are most relevant,enhancing the growth of academic communities and an increase in the relevance and coherence of research.Most of the studies were conducted with a variety of tests,making the conclusions more detailed and reliable.Also,the breadth and depth of perspectives have increased,allowing for a more in-depth exploration of the porcelain-making process and a more precise tracing of the provenance of exported wares.However,there are still weaknesses and aspects that need to be further developed,as well as limitations such as too few test specimens,insufficient awareness of the problem and high barriers to cooperation.

关 键 词：瓷器科技考古 高温颜色釉瓷 彩绘瓷 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：TQ174.43[化学工程—陶瓷工业]