大数据时代基于学科想象力的情报学理论重建  

Reconstruction of Informatics Theory Based on Disciplinary Imagination in Big Data Era

作　　者：孙宁宁[1] 赵艳丽[1] 张英 SUN Ningning;ZHAO Yani;ZHANG Ying

机构地区：[1]吉林农业大学图书馆,吉林长春130118

出　　处：《图书情报导刊》2023年第3期65-70,共6页Journal of Library and Information Science

基　　金：中国高等教育文献保障系统CALIS全国农学文献信息中心2022年研究项目“大数据时代基于学科想象力的情报学学科知识生产”(项目编号:2022027);吉林省教育科学“十四五”规划课题2021年度一般课题“新农科背景下图书馆在人才培养中的功能研究”(课题批准号:GH21113)。

摘　　要：从学科知识生产模式和学科理论重构的角度出发,破译了情报学面临的社会与知识双重合法性困境,对情报学问题域从本质探寻向本体承诺的转移、情报学主体性从客体嵌入走向关系互涉以及研究方法从印证向相关性的迁移进行了分析,为情报学理论的重建提供了视角。情报学借助时代赋予的理论品格,使学科发展与生存根本形成纵横统摄的不同向度,通过对其问题域的解决,完成大数据时代情报学的使命担当,通过构建情报学理论的想象力,发出学科的时代回声,以此作为大数据时代情报学理论重建的方法论路径。From the perspective of the production mode of disciplinary knowledge and the reconstruction of disciplinary theory,this paper deciphers the dual legitimacy dilemma of society and knowledge faced by information science,and analyzes the shift of information science problem domain from essence search to ontology commitment,the transfer of subjectivity of information science from object embeddedness to relational mutual-interference,and the migration of research methods from corroboration to correlation,which provides a perspective for the reconstruction of information science theory.By virtue of the theoretical character endowed by the times,information science fundamentally forms different dimensions of vertical and horizontal control in its development and survival,the mission of information science in the era of big data can be fulfilled through the settlement of its problem domain,and the discipline’s echoes of the times can be sent out by constructing the imagination of information science theory,which can be used as a methodological path to reconstruct information science theory in the era of big data.

关 键 词：情报学 学科想象力 理论重建 大数据时代 

分 类 号：G250.2[文化科学—图书馆学]