迈向日常的日本城镇遗产保护理论——《日本都会叙事:一种阅读城市空间的方法》书评  

Towards a Theory of Heritage Conservation Integrated into Everyday Life in Japan:A Book Review of A Story of Prefectural Capitals:Modernization of 47 Cities in Japan

作　　者：傅舒兰[1] 周佳钰 FU Shulan;ZHOU Jiayu

机构地区：[1]浙江大学建筑工程学院

出　　处：《建筑师》2023年第3期99-104,共6页The Architect

摘　　要：文章从写作的问题意识、受众设定与目的、专业背景、文字结构与特点以及核心的学术贡献等方面入手,分析了西村幸夫教授的《日本都会叙事:一种阅读城市空间的方法》一书。该书不仅是西村幸夫教授总结职业生涯的心得体会,也是日本历史城镇遗产保护理论与实践结合的学术成果;不仅提供了切合日本城市的历史空间结构研究方法(骨相),也归纳提炼出考察日本城市近代化问题的共通性要点。此外,作者讲述城市故事的写作方式,意在潜移默化中将专业的城市认知方法传递给城市居民,这也体现出日本遗产保护以社区营造为主要手段的发展趋势,以及社区营造重在人心构建的特征。The book review analyzes the problem awareness,audience setting and purpose,professional background,text structure and characteristics,and core academic contributions of the book A Story of Prefectural Capitals:Modernization of 47 Cities in Japan.This book is not only a summary of Professor Nishimura‘s career experience,but also an academic achievement combining the theory and practice of heritage conservation in Japan‘s historical towns.It not only provides a research method(“bone phase”)that conforms to the characteristics of Japanese urban historical space structure,but also summarizes and refines the common points of Japanese urban modernization.In addition,the author adopts the writing method of telling the story of the city and subtly teaching the city residents the professional method of cognition of the city.This method not only reflects the fact that the protection of urban heritage in Japan takes community-based planning as the main practice method,but also reflects the method characteristic of focusing on building consensus in practice.

关 键 词：社区营造 遗产保护 城市近代化 学术贡献 专业背景 心得体会 归纳提炼 理论与实践结合 

分 类 号：TU-024[建筑科学—建筑理论]