强直性脊柱炎患者疾病体验的Meta整合  

Disease experience of patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis:a Meta-synthesis

作　　者：王向丽 张留巧[2] 李淑敏 WANG Xiangli;ZHANG Liuqiao;LI Shumin(School of Nursing,Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou,450000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南中医药大学护理学院,郑州市450000 [2]河南省中医院脊柱科

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2023年第6期916-921,共6页Chinese Nursing Management

摘　　要：目的:系统整合强直性脊柱炎患者的患病体验,为改善患者的生命质量提供科学的依据。方法:检索数据库中关于强直性脊柱炎患者患病体验的质性研究,检索时间为建库起至2022年4月26日。采用澳大利亚JBI循证卫生保健中心的质量评价标准进行质量评价,并对结果进行整合。结果:最终纳入7篇文献,提炼出22个原始主题,形成9个新的类别并归纳为3个整合结果:对疾病的感知、对疾病的应对、渴望支持与理解。结论:强直性脊柱炎患者在生理、心理等方面有复杂的体验,护士与家庭成员应关注患者的疾病感知变化,重视患者的疾病应对策略,提供多方面的支持与理解,促使其建立健康的行为方式。Objective:To systematically integrate the disease experience of patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS),employing Meta-synthesis method to provide scientific basis for improving patients'life quality.Methods:Qualitative studies on the experience of patients with AS were searched from databases establishment to April 26th,2022.The articles were retrieved then assessed using the Australian JBI Evidence-based Health Care Centre quality assessment criteria and the results were analyzed and integrated.Results:In the end,7 articles were enrolled with 22 original topics being extracted to form 9 new categories which were integrated into 3 overall results,including patients'perception of disease,patients'coping with disease,patients'desire for support and understanding.Conclusion:Since AS patients often undergo complex physiological and psychological experience,nursing staff and families are supposed to pay more attention to the changes in patients'perception of disease and their corresponding coping strategies,and provide thorough support and understanding to encourage them to establish healthy behaviors to promote their recovery.

关 键 词：强直性脊柱炎 疾病体验 质性研究 Meta整合 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] R197[医药卫生—临床医学]