子宫腺肌病的临床诊疗研究进展  

Progress in clinical diagnosis and treatment of adenomyosis

作　　者：吴晚英[1] Wu Wanying(Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital,Wuzhou 543002,China)

机构地区：[1]梧州市红十字会医院妇科,广西梧州543002

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2023年第6期36-39,共4页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：子宫腺肌病是临床常见妇科疾病,子宫腺肌症也称为子宫腺肌病,以往称为“内在性内异症”,是指子宫内膜腺体及间质侵入子宫肌层,并保持周期性增生、剥脱、出血等功能性改变,引起相应症状。主要表现为继发渐进性加重痛经、月经量增多以及子宫增大等,对患者的生活质量造成了不同程度的影响。子宫腺肌病发病机制尚不明确,治疗以药物、手术治疗为主。本文就子宫腺肌病的概念、发病机制、诊断及治疗现状进行综述,旨在临床治疗提供参考。Adenomyopathy is a common clinical gynecological disease,adenomyopathy of uterus is also known as adenomyopathy,formerly known as"intrinsic endometrium",refers to the endometrial glands and interstitis into the myometrium,and maintain periodic hyperplasia,exfoliation,bleeding and other functional changes,causing corresponding symptoms.The main manifestations are secondary and progressive aggravation of dysmenorrhea,increased menstrual volume and uterine enlargement,which have different degrees of impact on the quality of life of patients.The pathogenesis of adenomyosis is still unclear,and the main treatment is drug and surgery.This article reviews the concept,pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment of adenomyosis in order to provide reference for clinical treatment.

关 键 词：子宫腺肌病 诊断 治疗 研究进展 

分 类 号：R711.71[医药卫生—妇产科学]