论赛珍珠传记写作中女性命运共同体的建构  

The Building of Female Community of Common Destiny in Pearl S.Buck’s Biographical Writings

作　　者：王蕾[1] Wang Lei(School of Foreign Languages,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China)

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学外国语学院

出　　处：《江苏大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第4期55-63,共9页Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题(2017BWY004);江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2022SJYB2215)。

摘　　要：赛珍珠有大量的传记书写,如《异邦客》《战斗的天使》《我的中国世界》等,这些传记不仅记叙了两代人波澜壮阔的中美跨国人生,而且展示了被男权话语体系“噤声”的女性如何借助丰富多元的口述,打开中美女性之间的跨文化对话,最终建立起女性间的代际和跨文化的命运共同体。赛珍珠也从自己、母亲以及中国妇女所遭遇的性别困境中,看到普遍的性别难题以及女性命运共同体的力量所在,找到自己作为女性公共知识分子的性别角色和社会定位,最终成为无关乎性别的社会进步推动者,示范了一个新时代的女性自我。American Nobel Laureate Pearl S.Buck had left rich biographical writings,like The Exile,Fighting Angel:Portrait of a Soul,and My Several Worlds,which not only recount the turbulent transnational life experiences of her family,but also reveal how females,silenced by patriarchal discourse,employed rich oral culture to incite dialogues between Chinese and Western women to build a transcultural,transgenerational female community of common destiny.Aware of the common gender dilemmas encountered by her mother and Chinese women as well as the power of this female community,Buck established her social identity as a female intellectual as well as a genderless promoter of social progress,thus setting an example of female self in the new era.

关 键 词：赛珍珠 女性命运共同体 文化记忆 《异邦客》 《我的中国世界》 《战斗的天使》 

分 类 号：I206.3[文学—中国文学]