资本积累新样态与资本主义时间景观  

New Form of Capital Accumulation and the Time Landscape of Capitalism

作　　者：唐培杰 Tang Peijie(School of Marxism,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学马克思主义学院,上海200433

出　　处：《学术探索》2023年第6期59-66,共8页Academic Exploration

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD008)。

摘　　要：资本积累是资本主义经济体系的终极目标,但是在利润平均化趋势下,剩余价值的分配不是按照个别资本所实现的商品价值进行,而是按照其所使用的资本量在社会总资本中所占的份额进行分配。但这并不意味着所用的资本量越大,积累的利润就必然越多。在差别逐渐被竞争拉平的环境下,小资本可以通过加快资本周转速度达到资本积累的目标,这便是“速度代替数量的规律”。随着资本积累模式的升级换代,速度代替数量的速度经济成为当代资本积累的重要物质杠杆。在平台化积累方式的推动下,时间和速度已然是当代资本积累的关键要素,其在积累方式平台化发展中塑造了独特的资本主义时间景观。Capital accumulation is the ultimate goal of the capitalist economic system.However,under the trend of the equalization of profit margins,the distribution of surplus value is not based on the value of commodities realized by individual capital,but on the share of capital used in total social capital.But this does not mean that the larger the amount of capital used,the more profits will be accumulated.In an environment where differences are gradually flattened by competition,small capital can achieve the goal of capital accumulation by accelerating the speed of capital turnover,which is known as“the law of speed instead of quantity”.With the upgrading of capital accumulation mode,speed economy has replaced quantity economy as an important material lever for contemporary capital accumulation.Driven by platform-based accumulation methods,time and speed have become the key elements in contemporary capital accumulation,forming a unique capitalist time landscape in platform-based development.

关 键 词：资本积累 利润平均化 平台资本 时间景观 

分 类 号：B018[哲学宗教—哲学理论]