地方政府配置中国职业足球俱乐部“城市资源”的关键问题与优化路径  

Key Issues and Optimization Path of Local Government's Allocation of "Urban Resources" for Chinese Professional Football Clubs

作　　者：梁伟 LIANG Wei(School of Physical Education,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]暨南大学体育学院,广东广州510632

出　　处：《上海体育学院学报》2023年第7期11-19,共9页Journal of Shanghai University of Sport

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(18BTY030);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(19JNQM09)。

摘　　要：面对中国职业足球俱乐部的发展困境,以“资源和资源配置”为主线,探索地方政府作用与职业足球俱乐部生存发展的关系。中国职业足球俱乐部发展所需的“城市资源”包括经营性资源、非经营性资源和准经营性资源。当前地方政府在配置该类资源时存在“错配”区域产业资源、制度性公共产品供给不足和准经营性资源配置失灵等问题。对此提出优化路径:地方政府应承担引领本地区职业足球俱乐部发展的责任,引导职业足球俱乐部对接本地区新兴产业链,创新供给制度性公共产品,有效配置准经营性资源;通过不断优化政府职责体系,推进足球治理体系和治理能力现代化。Starting with "resource and resource allocation",this paper explores the function of local government and professional football clubs,considering their development dilemma.The study shows that the "urban resources" for the development of Chinese professional football clubs can be divided into operational resources,non-operational resources and quasi-operational resources.And,three key problems arise when local governments allocate these resources,including the misallocation of regional industrial resources,insufficient supply of institutional public goods,and failure of quasi-operational resource allocation.The optimal path lies in the government's assuming the responsibility of leading the development of local professional football clubs,guiding professional football clubs to connect with the emerging industrial chain,innovating the supply of institutional public goods,and continuously improving government's responsibility system to push the modernization of Chinese football governance.

关 键 词：中国职业足球俱乐部 地方政府 政府职能 城市资源 资源配置 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]