秦汉时期女性内衣形制探析  

Study on the Shape of Women's Underwear in the Qin and Han Dynasties

作　　者：秦雨萱 邵康 刘安定 QIN Yuxuan;SHAO Kang;LIU Anding(School of Fashion Design,Wuhan Textile University,Wuhan 430073 China;The Research Center for Textile Culture,Wuhan Textile University,Wuhan 430073 China;School of Foreign Languages,College of International Business and Economics,WTU,Wuhan 430202 China)

机构地区：[1]武汉纺织大学服装学院,武汉430073 [2]武汉纺织大学纺织文化研究中心,武汉430073 [3]武汉纺织大学外经贸学院外语学院,武汉430202

出　　处：《服饰导刊》2023年第3期8-12,共5页Fashion Guide

基　　金：国家社科基金艺术学项目(2020BG03720)。

摘　　要：针对秦汉时期女性内衣形制的问题,文章运用文献研究与考古实物二维印证的研究方法,厘清秦汉时期内衣称谓及其形制之间的关系。研究表明:裤装的产生使服饰结构发生改变,进而促使秦汉时期半身型女性内衣大量产生以及完善,而裤装上腰形制的转变使下装的整体形制和功能随之发生变化,并使裤装具有成为内衣的可能;在这种上下分开形制的内衣大量产生的情况下,固扣材料的缺失使这一时期女性内衣呈现“以带吊缚”的形制特点,并成为以带吊缚式内衣的开端。In order to study the shape of women's underwear in the Qin and Han dynasties,this paper uses the rserch meth-ods.of literature research and two-dimensional verification of archaeological objects.This article divides underwear into two types:half tpe and whole type,analyzes the structure of underwear,and claifes the relationship between the appllation and shape of women's underwear in the Qin and Han dynasties.The results of the study are a5 follows:(1)The emergence of trouser suit changed the structure of clothing,and then promoted the emergence and improvement of semi-shaped female undenwear in the Qin and Han dynasties;(2)The shape of the waistband changed in this period,so that the overall shape and funetion of the botton changed,and made the trouser suit have the possibility of becoming underwear;(3)In the case of a large number of underwear of the upper and lower separate shape,due to lack of fixed clothing materials,women's underwear in this period had the characteristics of fixed with rope.Since the Qin and Han dynasties,one of the characteristics of women's underwear was that of being fixed with rope.

关 键 词：秦汉 女性 内衣 形制 

分 类 号：TS941.12[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]