探讨伏邪作祟与婴幼儿霰粒肿发病的机理和特点  

Exploration on the pathogenesis and characteristics of chalazion in infants and young children and latent pathogen invasion

作　　者：史随随 周剑[2] 祁宝玉[1] 杨国辉 王晶莹 巢国俊[3] SHI Suisui;ZHOU Jian;Qi Baoyu;YANG Guohui;WANG Jinying;CHAO Guojun(Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学,北京100029 [2]北京中医药大学东方医院,北京100078 [3]中国中医科学院眼科医院,北京100040

出　　处：《中国中医眼科杂志》2023年第7期655-659,共5页China Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology

基　　金：首都临床特色应用研究与成果推广项目(Z171100001017206);北京市石景山区名医传承工作室师承项目(1021122);中国中医科学院“名医名家传承”项目(CM2014GD1031);中国中医科学院科技创新工程(CI2021A02611)。

摘　　要：霰粒肿是婴幼儿常见的眼表疾病,随着本病在婴幼儿中的发病率越来越高,其发病原因逐渐成为人们关注的焦点。祁宝玉在治疗婴幼儿霰粒肿上已经积累了丰富的经验,对婴幼儿霰粒肿的中医发病病因及病机方面有一定新认识,其指出婴幼儿脏腑娇嫩,形气未充,易受外邪侵扰,邪伏胞睑伺机而发,发病原因与伏邪作祟相关。故此文重点探索婴幼儿霰粒肿的发病机理和特点,以期对婴幼儿霰粒肿的临床防治提供新的方法和思路。Chalazion is a common ocular surface diseases in infants and young children.With the increasing incidence rate of this disease in infants and young children,its pathogenesis has gradually become the focus of attention.QI Baoyu has accumulated rich experience in the treatment of chalazion in infants and young children,and some new understanding of the etilogy and pathogenesis of chalazion in infants and young children in Traditional Chinese Medicine.He points out that the cause of its pathogenesis is related to the invasion of latent pathogen,for the viscera of infants and young children are delicate,the shape of Qi is not full,resulting in their vulnerability to external evils.When the external evils invade,they hide in the eyelids to wait for the opportunity of onset.Therefore,this paper focuses on exploring the pathogenesis and characteristics of chalazion in infants and young children,in order to provide new methods and ideas for the clinical prevention and treatment of chalazion in infants and young children.

关 键 词：婴幼儿 霰粒肿 伏邪 理论探讨 

分 类 号：R276.7[医药卫生—中医五官科学]