基于空气源热泵的开闭一体式消防水带干燥装置节能性研究  

Research on energy saving of open and close integrated fire hose drying device based on air source heat pump

作　　者：黄晨 刘龙 唐荣琪 于昊 李永振 罗思义[1] 左宗良 Huang Chen;Liu Long;Tang Rongqi;Yu Hao;Li Yongzhen;Luo Siyi;Zuo Zongliang(School of Environment and Municipal Engineering,Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao 266000,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛理工大学环境与市政工程学院,山东青岛266000

出　　处：《可再生能源》2023年第7期899-905,共7页Renewable Energy Resources

基　　金：山东省高等学校科技计划项目——潮汐引发渗流作用下浅滩热泵水平埋管换热机理研究(J18KA189)。

摘　　要：针对闭环热泵预热时间长、冬季开环热泵运行能耗高的问题,提出一种开闭一体式消防水带干燥装置。通过TRNSYS(Transient System Simulation)数值模拟和实验验证的方法,分析了开闭一体式消防水带干燥装置在预热阶段的节能性,确定了开环、闭环热泵节能运行切换的温湿度分界带。结果表明:相对于闭环预热,采用辅助预热模式可节省能耗60%以上;当环境温度上升时,开环、闭环热泵的单位能耗除湿量均升高;当环境湿度上升时,开环热泵的单位能耗除湿量降低;结合温湿度分界带对开闭一体式热泵系统进行智能控制,全年运行时,较闭环热泵运行可节能40%,较开环热泵运行可节能53%。In order to solve the problems of long preheating time of closed-loop heat pump and high energy consumption of open-loop heat pump in winter,an open-closed integrated fire hose drying device was proposed.Combined with TRNSYS numerical simulation and experimental verification method,the energy saving performance of the open-closed integrated fire hose drying device in the preheating stage was analyzed,and the temperature and humidity boundary zone of the energy-saving operation switching between open and closed heat pumps was determined.Results show that compared with closed-loop preheating,the auxiliary preheating mode can save energy consumption by more than 60%.When the ambient temperature rises,the SMER(specific moisture extraction rate)of both open-loop and closed-loop heat pumps increases.When the ambient humidity rises,the SMER of the open-loop heat pump decreases.Based on temperature and humidity boundary zone,intelligent control of open and closed integrated heat pump system can save 40%energy compared with closed-loop heat pump operation and 53%energy compared with open-loop heat pump operation during the whole year.

关 键 词：消防水带干燥装置 TRNSYS 单位能耗除湿量 

分 类 号：TK173[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]