肩胛盂骨折诊治的研究进展  

Research progress in the diagnosis and treatment of the glenoid fractures

作　　者：李康[1] 李军 冯凯 刘京升[1] 汪玉良[1] Li Kang;Li Jun;Feng Kai;Liu Jingsheng;Wang Yuliang(Department of Orthopedics,The Second Affiliated Hospital,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730030,China;Department of Orthopedics,Wuwei People's Hospital,Wuwei 733000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学第二医院骨科,兰州730030 [2]武威市人民医院骨科,武威733000

出　　处：《中华创伤骨科杂志》2023年第5期457-460,共4页Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma

基　　金：甘肃省自然科学基金(21JR7RA393)。

摘　　要：肩关节解剖结构复杂,而肩胛盂骨折作为此处关节内骨折,相对少见,往往伴随严重损伤。其最佳诊治方案目前尚无共识,认知不足及处理不当会严重影响患者肩关节功能和患者的生活质量。因此妥善处理此类骨折是临床工作的一大难点。近年来,随着高能量损伤增加、患者对肩部骨折后功能恢复的重视,骨科医生对肩胛盂骨折的研究不断加深。本文针对目前肩胛盂骨折的解剖特点、分型方法、诊断与治疗的研究进展进行综述。The anatomy of the shoulder joint is complex.Glenoid fractures,intra-articular fractures of the shoulder,are relatively rare and often accompanied by serious injury.At present,there has been no consensus on the optimal strategies for their treatment.Insufficient knowledge and improper treatment of the surgeons may seriously affect the shoulder function of the patients to harm their quality of life.Therefore,proper handling of such fractures is a major challenge in clinic.In recent years when high-energy injuries are increasing and functional recovery after shoulder fracture is emphasized by more and more patients,great efforts have been put into the research into such fractures by orthopedic surgeons.This reviews expounds on the anatomy,diagnosis,classification and treatment of glenoid fractures,aiming to provide useful reference for the orthopaedic surgeons who deal with glenoid fractures.

关 键 词：肩关节 解剖学 局部 综述 肩胛盂骨折 分型 治疗 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学]