科技创新空间发展的多维耦合机制研究  

Research on the Multidimensional Coupling Mechanism of the Development of Sci-tech Innovation Space

作　　者：程鹏 唐子来[2] 杨犇 CHENG Peng;TANG Zilai;YANG Ben

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院城市与人口发展研究所,上海200020 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海200092 [3]上海投资咨询集团有限公司智库研究中心,上海200020

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2023年第5期65-71,126,共8页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：上海市科技发展基金软科学研究基地“上海市创新型城市发展战略研究中心”(2021—2023)项目(SHCIC20212023001);上海市软科学重点项目(20692193500)。

摘　　要：优化组织各类发展要素在多尺度科技创新空间的有序集聚与耦合协调,对于创新驱动转型发展具有重要意义。基于创新生态系统视角,总结了科技创新空间发展在区位、要素、功能、形态和环境五个维度的特征,据此提出科技创新空间发展的“E-LEFF”分析框架,指出科技创新空间多个维度之间形成耦合协调关系有赖于外部环境尤其是空间治理的积极调控,其内在机制包含要素耦合、空间耦合和时间耦合三个方面。分析发现,上海科技创新空间发展具有五个维度的普遍特征,但在要素耦合方面还存在“缺失”与“错配”现象,仍需要着力促进多尺度空间耦合、兼顾“培育”与“提质”不同发展阶段的时间耦合。Optimize the orderly aggregation and coupling coordination of various development elements in the multi-scale sci-tech innovation space is of great significance for innovation-driven transformation.Based on the perspective of innovation ecosystem,this paper summarizes the new characteristics of sci-tech innovation space in five dimensions:location,elements,function,form and environment.Then proposes the"E-LEFF"model of sci-tech innovation space development,points out that the formation of a coupling and coordination relationship between multiple dimensions of the sci-tech innovation space depends on the active regulation of the external environment,especially the space governance.And its internal mechanism includes three aspects:element coupling,spatial coupling and time coupling.The empirical results show that the development of Shanghai's sci-tech innovation space has the general characteristics of five dimensions,but there are still"missing"and"mismatching"phenomena in the coupling of factors.It is still necessary to focus on promoting multi-scale spatial coupling and considering the temporal coupling of different development stages of"cultivation"and"quality improvement".

关 键 词：科技创新空间 耦合机制 空间治理 “E-LEFF”模型 上海 

分 类 号：F293[经济管理—国民经济]