生物柴油生产加工技术的研究进展  

Research progress of biodiesel production and processing technology

作　　者：韩宗江 江国和[1] 吴刚[1] HAN Zong-jiang;JIANG Guo-he;WU Gang(Merchant Marine Academy,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China)

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学商船学院,上海201306

出　　处：《应用化工》2023年第6期1902-1907,共6页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：上海市科技计划项目资助(20DZ2252300)。

摘　　要：综述了生物柴油在生产加工过程中用到的最新技术,为更好的提高生物柴油产率和质量。生物柴油以其良好的可再生性和可持续性,已成为石化柴油的潜力巨大的替代品。而生物柴油的生产加工技术对其产量的影响至关重要。通过查阅相关文献,全面总结了生物柴油生产加工技术的最新进展,包括原料、提取、生产方法、影响因素、反应器和新加工技术。这些研究表明,通过对原料选取,配合高效的生产方式,生物柴油的产率和质量可以得到保证,为解决能源问题提供了切实可行的方法。The latest technologies used in the production and processing of biodiesel were reviewed in order to improve the yield and quality of biodiesel.Biodiesel has become a potential substitute for petrochemical diesel due to its good renewability and sustainability.The production and processing technology of biodiesel has a crucial impact on its output.By consulting relevant literature,the latest progress of biodiesel production and processing technology is comprehensively summarized,including raw materials,extraction,production methods,influencing factors,reactors and new processing technologies.These studies show that the yield and quality of biodiesel can be guaranteed through the selection of raw materials and efficient production methods,providing a practical method for solving energy problems.

关 键 词：生物柴油 酯化反应 催化剂 反应器 新兴技术 

分 类 号：TQ517.4[化学工程] TK6[动力工程及工程热物理—生物能] TE667[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]