基础设施引导型发展模式研究综述与研究框架构建  

A review of infrastructure-led development model studies and research framework

作　　者：熊韦 张歆越 刘志高[1,2] XIONGWei;ZHANG Xinyue;LIU Zhigao(Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;College of Resources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京100101 [2]中国科学院大学资源与环境学院,北京100049

出　　处：《地理科学进展》2023年第6期1181-1191,共11页Progress in Geography

基　　金：第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究项目(2019QZKK1007)。

摘　　要：基础设施的投资建设已经成为理解社会经济发展的重要因素。然而近年来,在大规模跨境基础设施投资建设的热潮中,难以实现可持续发展的情况屡见不鲜,质疑基础设施引导型发展模式的声音也逐渐强烈。论文回顾了基础设施与基础设施引导型发展模式所体现的主要内涵及特点,围绕其理论假设、依据和机制解释等方面梳理了国内外不同时期研究的主要脉络:①凯恩斯主义时期,基础设施作为公共产品,匹配相应的国家政策,为产业发展和社会发展提供了关键支撑;②新自由主义时期,基础设施一方面作为“生产投入要素”,通过外部效应影响社会经济发展;另一方面作为“组成部分”,嵌入并适应社会经济发展环境,进而对其进行调整;③后新自由主义时期,具有复杂特性的基础设施与社会经济环境之间互相影响,其与社会经济发展的关系并非简单的“促进”或“抑制”,学者们开始呼吁从静态的机制分析转向动态的过程研究。为此,论文基于上述研究进展,借鉴共同演化理论,尝试构建“基础设施—制度与文化—产业与贸易基础”三位一体、共同演化的基础设施引导型发展模式分析框架,可为实现可持续发展的基础设施投资建设实践提供参考。Infrastructure investment and construction is an important factor for understanding socioeconomic development.As the large-scale cross-border infrastructure investment and construction continue to thrive in recent years,however,it is not unusual to find those failed to achieve sustainable development.Such infrastructure-led development model is increasingly questioned.This article reviewed different conceptualizations and characteristics of infrastructure and infrastructure-led development model,and examined relevant Chinese and international research focusing on the theoretical assumptions,bases,and explanation of mechanism through time:1)During the Keynesian period,infrastructure as public goods matched national policies and provided key support for industrial and social development.2)In the neoliberal era,infrastructure,on the one hand as an"input factor of production",influenced socioeconomic development by external effects;and on the other hand,as a"component"embedded in the socioeconomic system,adapted to and adjusted the socioeconomic environment.3)In the postneoliberal period,the mutual influence between complicated infrastructure and the socioeconomic environment reveals that their relationships are a dynamic process rather than simply promoting or suppressing.Therefore,combined with the theory of co-evolution,this article proposed a research framework of"infrastructure-institutions and culture-industry and trade foundations"co-evolution for sustainable development-oriented infrastructure investment and construction practices.

关 键 词：基础设施 基础设施引导型发展模式 共同演化 制度与文化 产业与贸易基础 

分 类 号：F283[经济管理—国民经济]