巨噬细胞在自体脂肪移植中作用机制的研究进展  

Research progress on the mechanism of macrophages in autologous fat transplantation

作　　者：柴一萌 李发成 Chai Yimeng;Li Facheng(Department of Body Contouring and Liposuction Center,Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院整形外科医院体形雕塑吸脂中心,北京100144

出　　处：《中华整形外科杂志》2023年第1期101-106,共6页Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery

摘　　要：自体脂肪移植物保留率的调控机制是当前的研究热点之一,而巨噬细胞作为在组织再生中发挥重要作用的炎症细胞,被证实在脂肪移植术后早期大量存在于脂肪移植物中,且与脂肪移植物的转归具有密切联系。该文从巨噬细胞的来源、分型及其在自体脂肪移植中的作用和机制等方面进行了综述,旨在为完善移植脂肪成活理论及提高脂肪移植物的成活提供新的思路。The regulation mechanism of the retention rate of autologous fat grafts is one of the current research hotspots.Macrophages,as inflammatory cells that play an important role in tissue regeneration,are abundant in fat grafts in the early stage after fat transplantation,and are closely related to the outcome of fat grafts.This paper reviews the origin,classification,role,and mechanism of macrophages in autologous fat transplantation,to provide new ideas for consummating the theory of fat graft survival and improving the survival of fat grafts.

关 键 词：巨噬细胞 脂肪组织 移植 自体 炎症 

分 类 号：R622.9[医药卫生—整形外科]