日本报纸涉华国庆报道的话语分析研究  

Discourse Analysis of Reports in Japanese Newspapers Relating to China's National Day

作　　者：王莹[1] 王雅静 WANG Ying;WANG Ya-jing(School of Foreign Languages,Tianjin University of Science&technology,Tianjin 300457,China)

机构地区：[1]天津科技大学外国语学院,天津300457

出　　处：《湖北科技学院学报》2023年第4期77-83,134,共8页Journal of Hubei University of Science and Technology

基　　金：天津科技大学研究生科研创新项目“日媒涉华国庆报道的话语分析研究——以建国50、60、70周年为中心”(KYS202155)。

摘　　要：文章以日本《朝日新闻》和《日本经济新闻》对中国国庆60、70周年报道为研究对象,通过自建语料库,运用批评话语分析理论研究发现:《朝日新闻》报道标题的消极语义韵词占比较大,多涉及中国军事和内政;《日经新闻》报道标题的中性语义韵词占比较大,主要涉及中国国庆相关庆祝活动。从国庆60周年到国庆70周年,两报的报道焦点从军事、经济转向中国内部,构建的中国国家形象由“军事迅猛发展,经济繁荣增长”转变为“警察暴力执法,领导人地位提升”。Based on the reports of Japan's Asahi Shimbun and Nippon Keizai Shimbun on the 60th and 70th anniversaries of China's National Day,this paper makes a self-built corpus and uses the theory of critical discourse analysis to analyze the corpus.It is showed that:The Asahi Shimbun's headlines have more negative rhymes,mostly about China's military and internal affairs,while the Nikkei Shimbun's headlines have more neutral rhymes,mainly about China's National Day-related celebrations.From the 60th anniversary of the National Day to the 70th anniversary of the National Day,the focus of the two newspapers shifted from the military and the economy to China's internal affairs,constructing an image of the Chinese state that changed from “rapid military development and economic prosperity” to “violent police enforcement and the elevated status of leaders”.

关 键 词：国庆 日本报纸 涉华报道 话语分析 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学]