福建近代建筑马约利卡瓷砖装饰源流及工艺研究  

A Study on the Origin and Development of Majolica Tile on Fujian Modern Architectures

作　　者：缪远[1] 王国平 吴卫 陈舒洁 MIAO Yuan;WANG Guoping;WU Wei;CHEN Shujie(Fujian Universtiy Of Technology,Fuzhou 350118,China)

机构地区：[1]福建工程学院,福州350118

出　　处：《中国陶瓷》2023年第7期99-104,共6页China Ceramics

基　　金：“十三五”国家科技重大专项课题“传统村落活态化保护利用的关键技术与集成示范”(2019YFD110904)。

摘　　要：20世纪初至40年代期间,在中国东南沿海地区的近代建筑之中,出现了西方制造工艺与中国传统纹案相结合的独特彩瓷装饰,即“马约利卡瓷砖”。该种装饰材料的运用反映了特殊历史时期下中外文化交融的时代建筑特征。以福建沿海地区近代建筑上的马约利卡瓷砖材料为例,梳理彩瓷传播的文化路径并分析其独特的工艺价值。From the early 20th century to the 1940s, a unique decorative material—colored glazed ceramic tile, also known as “majolica tile”, appeared on the modern architectures in the southeast coastal areas of China. This kind of decorative material reflects the characteristics of the active blending of Chinese and foreign architectural cultures in the special period. This paper takes the majolica tile on modern architectures in the coastal areas of Fujian as an example. It combs out the cultural path of the spread of majolica tile and analyzes its unique technological values.

关 键 词：福建 近代建筑 马约利卡瓷砖 文化路径 工艺 

分 类 号：J504[艺术—艺术设计]