国内外名称规范控制向身份管理转型的研究进展  

Research Status on the Transformation from Name Authority Control to Identity Management at Home and Abroad

作　　者：陈辰 刘雁[2] Chen Chen;Liu Yan

机构地区：[1]河北大学管理学院,河北保定071000 [2]河北金融学院图书馆,河北保定071000

出　　处：《大学图书馆学报》2023年第4期98-110,共13页Journal of Academic Libraries

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“名称规范控制向身份管理的转型研究”(项目编号:22BTQ038)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：图书馆编目社区正处于从传统的规范控制向身份管理过渡的关键时期,系统调研和梳理国内外名称规范控制向身份管理转型的相关理论和实践议题,可以为深入系统研究转型的理论逻辑和方法路径奠定基础。文章将各类专业数据库和网络搜索引擎作为数据检索获取途径,系统总结名称规范向身份管理转型的研究与实践议题。研究表明,国内外都聚焦名称标目到唯一标识符的转变趋势研究,并对规范数据的关联数据化转换和链接进行了积极探索;在书目/规范记录与外部标识符的融合方面以及基于外部标识符实施名称规范控制的实践探索方面,国外进行了更为专门系统性的研究,国内尚处于外部标识符系统的概述性研究阶段,尚缺乏针对中文行为者实体的身份管理探索实践。未来研究需要进一步完善指导转型的理论体系、构建支撑转型的标准规范以及探索实施转型的方法路径。The library cataloging community is in the critical period of transformation from traditional authority control to identity management.The analysis of transformation theoretical research and practical progress at home and abroad will lay the foundation for further research of the theoretical issues and methods of transformation.In this paper,various professional databases and Internet search engines are used as data retrieval access,and content analysis method is used to systematically summarize the research and practice issues on the transformation from name authority control to identity management.Research shows that foreign and domestic research both focus on the transformation trend from name heading to unique identifier,the linked data transformation and linking of the authority data.Foreign countries have carried out systematic exploration and research on the integration of bibliographic/authority records and external identifiers,as well as the practice of name authority control based on external identifiers,while domestic research is still in the overview of external identifier systems,and there is still a lack of exploration and practice of identity management for Chinese agent entities.Future research needs to further improve the theoretical system guiding transformation,build a standard system supporting transformation,and explore ways to implement transformation.

关 键 词：规范控制 身份管理 名称标目 唯一标识符 

分 类 号：G254.36[文化科学—图书馆学]