空间转向及理论论绎:都市人类学视域下民族传统体育发展研究  

Spatial turn and theoretical deduction:Research on the development of national traditional sports from the perspective of urban anthropology

作　　者：叶威武 雷学会 李世宏 YE Weiwu;LEI Xuehui;LI Shihong(College of National Traditional Sports,Harbin Sports University,Harbin 150008,China;School of Wushu,Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,China;School of Physical Education,Hubei University of Education,Wuhan 430205,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨体育学院民族传统体育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150008 [2]武汉体育学院武术学院,湖北武汉430079 [3]湖北第二师范学院体育学院,湖北武汉430205

出　　处：《体育学刊》2023年第4期20-25,共6页Journal of Physical Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(20CTY015);湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学基金青年项目(21Q269);2022年黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费项目(2022KYYWF-FC03);哈尔滨体育学院引进人才科研启动费(RC21-202201)。

摘　　要：运用文献资料和专家咨询等方法,借助都市人类学的理论视角,对民族传统体育城市化转型展开学理探讨。研究认为早期人类学、体育人类学与民族传统体育研究之间存在紧密关联,都市人类学发展演进与民族传统体育城市化存在耦合关系。民族传统体育面临着从乡村转向城市的空间抉择,主要基于传承人流动、传承场域变迁、全民健身需要、文化特征的现代演变等社会变革动因。民族传统体育理论亟待新的革新,需从拓展民族传统体育研究议题、构建民族传统体育研究方法、剖析民族传统体育研究个案、创新民族传统体育研究概念等方略入手,助推城市化进程中民族传统体育的高质量发展。Using the methods of literature and expert consultation,with help of the theoretical perspective of urban anthropology,this paper theoretically discusses the urbanization transformation of national traditional sports.The research shows that there is a close relationship between early anthropology,sports anthropology,and national traditional sports research,and there is a coupling relationship between the evolution of urban anthropology and the urbanization of national traditional sports.National traditional sports are facing the spatial choice from the countryside to the city,and mainly based on the flow of inheritors,the change of inheritance field,the national fitness needs,the modern evolution of cultural characteristics,and other social change motivation.The theory of national traditional sports needs new innovation,and the research proposes the following strategies including expanding the research topic of national traditional sports,constructing the research method of national traditional sports,analyzing the national traditional sports research case,and innovating the research concept of national traditional sports,in order to provide beneficial guidance for the high-quality development of national traditional sports in the process of urbanization.

关 键 词：民族传统体育 城市化 空间转向 都市人类学 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]