中国工农红军军用号谱初探  

A Preliminary Study on the Military Bugle Score of the Chinese Red Army

作　　者：王宏 WANG Hong(School of Music and Education,Sanming University,Sanming 365004,China)

机构地区：[1]三明学院教育与音乐学院,福建三明365004

出　　处：《三明学院学报》2023年第2期93-99,共7页Journal of Sanming University

基　　金：福建省社科基金项目(FJ2022B116)。

摘　　要：红军军号是军队简易通信工具,是人民军队独特标识和形象代表。由于军号的军用性质与密码属性,一直以来不为大众所关注,相关研究鲜有人涉足。红军的司号制度与号谱源自国民党军队,为了记谱与看谱方便,遵循传统状声字记谱法和唱名法,因此不能用西式五线谱记谱法来直接解读。军号具有携带方便、通信迅速、示知面广等特点,并在早期人民军队中充当军乐队的角色;但由于传达内容较为简单和传达距离受限,军号在后来的人民军队发展历程中被逐步边缘化。然而,作为一种独具中国特色的军用号谱记谱法与唱名法,红军号谱现已成为红色文化、军旅文化、通信兵文化和强军文化的重要内容与特殊符号。The military bugle of the Red Army is a simple communication tool for the army as well as the unique identity and image of the people's army.Due to its military and cryptographic nature,the bugle has been out of the public eye and little research has been carried out on it.The Red Army's bugle system and the bugle score originated from the Kuomintang army,which followed the traditional notation and chanting method for notation and reading,and therefore couldn't be directly interpreted using Western-style pentatonic notation.The bugle had the characteristics of convenient carrying,rapid communication and wide range of knowledge,so it played the role of a military band in the early days of the People's Army.However,due to its simplicity and limited distance,the bugle was gradually marginalized in the later development of the People's Army.However,as a kind of military bugle notation and chanting method with unique Chinese characteristics,the bugle score of the Red Army has now become an important content and special symbol of the red culture,military culture,communication soldier culture and strong army culture.

关 键 词：工农红军 号谱 军号 

分 类 号：E297.2[军事—军事理论]