心理压力或情绪改变与衰老关系的研究进展(综述)  

Advances in research on the relationship between psychological stress or mood changes and aging

作　　者：张朗朗 黄河浪[1] 杨善岚 涂嘉欣 刘勇[1] 芮媛媛 ZHANG Langlang;HUANG Helang;YANG Shanlan;TU Jiaxin;LIU Yong;RUI Yuanyuan(School of Public Health of Nanchang University,Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Preventive Medicine,Nanchang 330006,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学公共卫生学院,江西省预防医学重点实验室,330006

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2023年第8期1126-1130,共5页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:81960620,81360446,71663037);国家重点研发计划子课题(编号:2020YFC2002901)。

摘　　要：本文立足于大健康观的理念,从心理学的角度探索了人体衰老与心理压力和某些负面情绪的关系;并且从医学生理学上就两者的关系在机制上作了阐述,同时,围绕心理压力和负面情绪产生的外界环境因素,如何导致体内某些激素、端粒和端粒酶及细胞DNA损伤等而加速衰老,进行了重点阐述。在此基础上,本文通过实验研究和人群调研等系列案例进行了心理压力或负面情绪对衰老影响的正负效应佐证;本文还就心理学科与衰老发展关系的前景进行了展望。This paper explores the relationship between human aging and psychological stress or certain negative emotions from the perspective of psychology,based on the concept of a broad view of health,and explains the mechanism of the relationship from the perspective of medical physiology.Based on this,the paper presents a series of case studies including experimental studies and population studies to support the positive and negative effects of psychological stress or negative emotions on aging;the paper also provides an outlook on the relationship between psychological disciplines and the development of aging.

关 键 词：心理压力 情绪 衰老 激素 端粒 

分 类 号：R395.9[哲学宗教—心理学]