晋末门阀变迁考——以皇权、门阀集团及士族性格为视角  

Two Questions on the Change of Gatekeepers at the End of Jin——From Imperial Power,Gatekeeper Groups and the Character of Shi Clans

作　　者：赵健廷 马彪[2] ZHAO Jian-ting;MA Biao(Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210024,China;Wuxi Taihu College,Wuxi 214026,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学,江苏南京210024 [2]无锡太湖学院,江苏无锡214026

出　　处：《哈尔滨师范大学社会科学学报》2023年第3期125-130,共6页Journal of Social Science of Harbin Normal University

摘　　要：以往学界关于晋末政局变迁的研究十分丰富,但是从士族性格以及从权力格局的组合与变迁作为视角研究晋末门阀政治的则比较欠缺。以皇权、门阀集团、士族性格为视角对这段变迁史进行细微考察,可以发现孝武帝及其集团恢复皇权失败实际上对晋末格局产生了严重的破坏,而桓玄集团篡位举动也并非复兴东晋门阀社会。Previous studies on the political changes at the end of the Jin Dynasty are abundant,but there is a lack of studies on the gatekeeper politics at the end of the Jin Dynasty from the perspective of the character of the scholarly clans and the combination and changes of the power pattern.A closer examination of the history of this change from the perspective of imperial power,gatekeeper groups,and the character of the scholarly clan reveals that the failure of Emperor Xiaowu and his group to restore imperial power actually caused serious damage to the late Jin pattern,and the usurpation of the throne by Huan Xuan's group was not a revival of the Eastern Jin gatekeeper society.

关 键 词：东晋门阀 士族性格 皇权 桓玄集团 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]