基于KQ-330载波通信接收模块与51单片机实现自动化室外农场  

Automation of Outdoor Farm Based on KQ-330 Carrier Communication Receiver Module and 51 Single Chip Microcomputer

作　　者：林炜玥 杨昇培 LIN Wei-yue;YANG Sheng-pei(Zhujiang College,South ChinaAgricultural University,Guangzhou 510900,China)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学珠江学院,广州510900

出　　处：《价值工程》2023年第20期117-119,共3页Value Engineering

摘　　要：经过调查发现,位于山区、丘陵地带的耕地耕种困难,防灾能力弱。相比于出城务工,在村务农的收益低,导致大部分年轻农民不想留在农村进行耕种,农村劳动人口流失严重;农民的受教育水平不同,种植劳动力青黄不接。将耕地利用率最大化也是我国亟待解决的难题之一。因此我们计划将农村耕地进行升级改造,打造智能农场。提出将STC89C51RC单片机作为控制器,KQ-330载波通信接收模块作为通讯器,通过编程可以实现经过电力载波模块的双机双向通信。除此以外还配有各种环境温度传感器等传感器和水泵、阀门等执行器。该系统不但实用,而且成本低廉,非常具有应用价值。After investigation,it was found that arable land located in mountainous and hilly areas is difficult to cultivate and has weak disaster prevention capabilities.Compared to working outside the city,the income from working in rural areas is low,leading to the majority of young farmers not wanting to stay in the countryside for farming,resulting in a serious loss of rural labor force;Farmers have different levels of education,resulting in a shortage of planting labor.Maximizing the utilization rate of arable land is also one of the urgent problems to be solved in China.Therefore,we plan to upgrade and transform rural farmland to create an intelligent farm.Propose using the STC89C51RC microcontroller as the controller and the KQ-330 carrier communication receiving module as the communicator.Through programming,dual machine bidirectional communication through the power carrier module can be achieved.In addition,it is also equipped with various environmental temperature sensors and actuators such as water pumps and valves.This system is not only practical,but also cost-effective,and has great application value.

关 键 词：劳动力流失 防灾能力弱 智能农场 STC89C51RC单片机 KQ-330载波通讯模块 传感器 

分 类 号：TP311.5[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]