机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies,Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies,Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ningbo 315201,People’s Republic of China [2]School of Chemical Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100049,People’s Republic of China [3]Department of Chemical,Biomolecular and Corrosion Engineering,The University of Akron,Akron 44325,USA [4]Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials for New Energy Storage and Conversion,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,People’s Republic of China [5]Department of Material and Optoelectronic Science,Center of Crystal Research,National Sun YatSen University,Kaohsiung 804,Taiwan,China
出 处:《Advanced Fiber Materials》2023年第2期588-602,共15页先进纤维材料(英文)
基 金:supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(52073295);Ningbo Science and Technology Bureau(2021Z127);Ningbo Public Welfare Science and Technology Plan Project(2021S150);The Sino-German Mobility Program(M-0424);Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences(QYZDB-SSW-SLH036);Bureau of International Cooperation,Chinese Academy of Sciences(174433KYSB20170061);K.C.Wong Education Foundation(GJTD-2019-13).
摘 要:Atmospheric moisture exploitation is emerging as a promising alternative to relieve the shortage of freshwater and energy.Efforts to exploit hygroscopic materials featuring flexibility,programmability,and accessibility are crucial to portable and adaptable devices.However,current two-dimensional(2D)or three-dimensional(3D)-based hygroscopic materials are dif-ficult to adapt to diverse irregular surfaces and meet breathability,which severely hinders their wide applications in wearable and programmable devices.Herein,hygroscopic organogel fibers(HOGFs)were designed via a wet-spinning strategy.The achieved fibers were composed of the hydrophilic polymeric network,hygroscopic solvent,and photothermal/antibacterial Ag nanoparticles(AgNPs),enabling hygroscopic capacity,photothermal conversion,and antibacterial.Owing to the good knittable feature,the HOGFs can be readily woven to adjusted 2D textiles to function as an efficient self-sustained solar evaporator of 4-layer woven HOGF device with a saturated moisture capacity of 1.63 kg m^(-2) and water-releasing rate of 1.46 kg m^(-2) h^(-1).Furthermore,the 2D textile can be applied as a wearable dehumidification device to efficiently remove the evaporative moisture from human skin to maintain a comfortable environment.It can reduce the humidity from 90 to 33.4%within 12.5 min.In addition,the introduction of AgNPs can also endow the HOGFs with antibacterial features,demonstrat-ing significant potential in personal healthcare.
关 键 词:Hygroscopic organogel fibers Knittable and wearable Atmospheric moisture sorption Solar-enabled evaporation Antibacterial dehumidification device
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