电解水制氢用一维铜基合金纳米催化剂研究进展  

Research Progress of One-dimensional Copper-based Alloy Nano-catalyst for Hydrogen Production by Electrolysis of Water

作　　者：何昊东 李子煊 王绥萱 季文静 彭清华 吴登峰 He Haodong;Li Zixuan;Wang Suixuan;Ji Wenjing;Peng Qinghua;Wu Dengfeng(School of Chemical Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing,100029)

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学化学工程学院,北京100029

出　　处：《当代化工研究》2023年第14期55-57,共3页Modern Chemical Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“钌掺杂铜纳米线电催化剂的理性构筑及电解水制氢性能调控”(项目编号:22108011);北京化工大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目“钯银铜三金属一维纳米结构的形貌可控制备及电化学析氢催化性能调控”(项目编号:20230010056)。

摘　　要：一维铜(Cu)基合金纳米催化剂具有高活性、高化学稳定性及良好的导电性等优点,在催化材料领域得到广泛研究。本文介绍了一维Cu基合金纳米催化剂的制备方法,重点综述了用于电解水制氢的一维合金Cu基纳米催化剂的研究进展与性能特点,从不同角度阐述了催化剂性能优化策略,包括催化剂形貌与结构、活性位电子与几何结构等,最后对一维Cu基合金纳米催化剂在电解水中的应用前景进行了展望。One-dimensional Cu-based alloy nanocatalysts has been widely investigated in the field of catalytic materials due to their excellent performance,high chemical stability and superior electrical conductivity.In this review,the preparation methods for one-dimensional Cu-based alloy nanocatalysts are introduced.Recent progress and properties of one dimensional Cu-based alloy nanocatalysts for hydrogen evolution by water splitting are reviewed.Meanwhile,the optimization of catalytic reaction conditions is reviewed for hydrogen evolution,including catalyst morphology and structure,active site electrons and geometry.Finally,the research progress of one-dimensional Cu-based alloy nanocatalysts for water splitting is prospected.

关 键 词：CU基合金 电解水 制氢 一维材料 优化策略 

分 类 号：TQ116.21[化学工程—无机化工]