Increased utilization and mass activity of PtRu on reduced graphene oxide by heat treatment of its aerogel followed by composite with nanomaterials  

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作  者:Kenta Dejima Hirokazu Ishitobi He Gao Mai Saito Nobuyoshi Nakagawa 

机构地区:[1]Graduate School of Science and Technology,Gunma University,1-5-1,Tenjin-cho,Kiryu,Gunma 376-8515,Japan [2]Division of Environmental Engineering Science,Gunma University,1-5-1,Tenjin-cho,Kiryu,Gunma 376-8515,Japan [3]Faculty of Science and Technology,Gunma University,1-5-1,Tenjin-cho,Kiryu,Gunma 376-8515,Japan

出  处:《Carbon Resources Conversion》2023年第3期205-214,共10页碳资源转化(英文)

基  金:supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP18H01772 and 21H01698.

摘  要:The method to increase PtRu utilization and its catalytic activity of PtRu nanoparticles supported on reduced graphene oxide(RGO)by avoiding its restacking was proposed with the aim of developing an active catalyst for a direct methanol fuel cell.The heat treatment at 200◦C of the GO aerogel(GOA)prepared by freeze drying of GO ice was introduced to weaken the attractive force of the hydrogen bonding between the GO sheets followed by the composite with the nanoparticles,i.e.,ketjenblack(KB),TiO_(2)and Ti_(4)O_(7),at different weight ratios.The catalyst supported on the heat-treated GOA(RGOA),PtRu/RGOA,improved the PtRu utilization to some extent and also increased the ECSA and mass activity compared to that of PtRu/RGO.RGOA had fewer oxygen functional groups,especially the epoxy groups.Due to the treatment and composite,the PtRu utilization was increased from 66.5%for PtRu/RGO to 128.6%for PtRu/RGOA+Ti_(4)O_(7)(4:1)and the mass activity was improved from 50.7 A/g-PtRu for PtRu/RGO to 130.5 A/g-PtRu for PtRu/RGOA+Ti_(4)O_(7)(1:1).The Ti_(4)O_(7)nanoparticles showed the best catalytic performance for the composite suggesting that the strong interaction between Ti_(4)O_(7)and the Pt nanoparticles was effective due to its high electronic conductivity.

关 键 词:Reduced graphene oxide Restacking Catalyst utilization Mass activity Composite catalyst Methanol oxidation Ti4O7 

分 类 号:TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TQ127.11[化学工程—无机化工]

 

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