自由体位管理模式对枕后位产妇分娩方式及妊娠结局的影响  

The influence of free position management mode on delivery methods and pregnancy outcomes of postpartum women in occipital posterior position

作　　者：白治爱[1] 严玲 Bai Zhiai;Yan Ling(Department of Obstetrics,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People's Hospital,Urumqi 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院产科,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2023年第8期10-12,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院院内项目课题(编号20210243)。

摘　　要：目的探讨自由体位管理模式对枕后位产妇分娩方式及妊娠结局的影响。方法选取600名枕后位产妇为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,各300名。对照组给予常规管理模式,研究组给予自由体位管理模式,比较两组分娩方式、妊娠结局、中转剖宫产指征、疼痛程度及满意度情况。结果研究组自然分娩率、产妇满意度高于对照组,不良妊娠结局发生率、中转剖宫产指征发生率、疼痛数字评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论自由体位管理模式能显著提高枕后位产妇的自然分娩率,缓解疼痛,改善妊娠结局,产妇满意度高,值得临床推广与应用。Objective To exploring the impact of free position management mode on the delivery mode and pregnancy outcome of postpartum women in occipital posterior position.Methods 600 parturients with posterior occipital position were selected as research objects and divided into control group and research group with 300 persons each according to random number table method.The control group was given conventional management mode,and the study group was given free position management mode.The methods of delivery,pregnancy outcome,indications of caesarean section transfer,pain degree and satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Results The natural delivery rate and maternal satisfaction in the study group were higher than those in the control group,while the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes,indications for conversion to cesarean section,and pain scores were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The free body position management model can significantly improve the natural delivery rate,alleviate pain,improve pregnancy outcomes,and increase maternal satisfaction.It is worth promoting and applying in clinical practice.

关 键 词：自由体位管理模式 枕后位 自然分娩 妊娠结局 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]