电子喉镜治疗咽喉部异物效果及对疼痛程度的影响  

Effect of Electronic Laryngoscope on Foreign Body in Larynx and Its Influence on Pain Degree

作　　者：刘斌 LIU Bin(Guangxi Dongxing People’s Hospital,Guangxi Dongxing 538100)

机构地区：[1]广西东兴市人民医院,广西东兴538100

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2023年第12期1-3,34,共4页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:探析咽喉部异物患者采用电子喉镜治疗的效果及对疼痛程度的影响。方法:在2020年1月~2022年1月本院接收的咽喉部异物患者中纳取100例配合研究,依据随机数字表法分为2组,每组50例。对照组采用额镜照明检查引导治疗,观察组采用电子喉镜检查引导治疗。比较两组临床指标水平、疼痛评分、诊断准确率及异物取出率。结果:观察组检查时间(3.12±0.52)min、抗生素使用时间(3.68±0.52)d及手术时间(6.52±1.56)min短于对照组,组间差异显著(P<0.05);治疗后观察组VAS评分(1.32±0.35)分低于对照组,组间差异显著(P<0.05),观察组患者治疗后应激指标包括WBC(7.46±1.46)×10^(9)/L、Cor(329.06±31.74)、N(65.28±4.35)%、CRP(57.84±10.89)mg/L水平显著较对照组更低(P<0.05)。观察组诊断准确率96.00%、异物取出率98.00%较对照组更高(P<0.05)。结论:电子喉镜应用在咽喉部异物患者治疗中效果明显,其各检查指标较短,患者疼痛感明显减轻,可减轻患者应激反应,提升其异物取出率。Objective:To explore the effect of electronic laryngoscope on foreign body in throat and its influence on pain.Methods:This study was scheduled to be carried out from January 2020 to January 2022.100 patients with foreign bodies in the throat received by our hospital were selected for the study and divided into 2 groups with 50 cases/group according to random number table method.The control group was treated with frontoscopy,and the observation group was treated with electronic laryngoscopy.The level of clinical indicators,pain score,diagnostic accuracy and foreign body removal rate were compared between the two groups.Results:The time of examination(3.12±0.52)min,the time of antibiotic use(3.68±0.52)d and the time of operation(6.52±1.56)min in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,VAS score of the observation group(1.32±0.35)was lower than that of the control group,and the difference between groups was significant(P<0.05).The post-treatment stress inexes in observation group,including WBC(7.46±1.46)×10^(9)/L,Cor(329.06±31.74),N(65.28±4.35)%,CRP(57.84±10.89)mg/L were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05).The diagnostic accuracy rate of 96.00%and the foreign body removal rate of 98.00%in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of electronic laryngoscope in the treatment of patients with foreign bodies in the throat has obvious effect,its various examination indicators are shorter,the pain of patients is significantly relieved,the stress response of patients can be reduced,and the foreign body removal rate can be improved,which can be used for reference and promotion in clinical practice.

关 键 词：电子喉镜 咽喉部异物 疼痛程度 应激反应 诊断准确率 

分 类 号：R766.8[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]