光绪中期京师规复制钱述论  

A Study of Reuse of Standard Copper Coins in Beijing in 1888

作　　者：刘文华[1,2] Liu Wenhua

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学历史学院,北京100875 [2]中国第一历史档案馆

出　　处：《复印报刊资料（中国近代史）》2019年第11期40-48,共9页MODERN HISTORY OF CHINA

摘　　要：光绪十二年六月,慈禧太后下懿旨令醇亲王、军机大臣、户部商议恢复行使制钱。户部议复以三年为期筹备,到时再奏请规复制钱,得到慈禧太后认可。但光绪十三年正月,慈禧太后突然发难,痛斥户部推诱敷衍,严令明年年初就必须复行制钱。户部不得不赶紧准备,最终光绪十四年二月京城恢复行使制钱。然而,由于筹办不够充分、不能提供足够的制钱供给,加上政府信用不彰等种种原因,制钱并没有能够在京城恢复行使,反而造成了京城市面的巨大动荡,导致商民交困。In June 1886,Empress Dowager Cixi orders Prince Chun,Grand Council,and Ministry of Revenue of Qing dynasty to reuse standard copper coins.Ministry of Revenue proposes a three-year preparation that is approved by Cixi.But in January 1887,Cixi suddenly launches denouncement of Ministry of Revenue,requiring use of standard copper coins next year.So,in February 1888,when standard copper coins come to be used in Beijing,they are short of adequate supplies.Then a great turmoil happens that causes a great confusion among merchants.

关 键 词：制钱 户部 慈禧太后 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]