陕西省旅游-经济-环境的耦合协调性研究  

Research on the Coupling Coordination of Tourism-economy-environment in Shaanxi Province

作　　者：张良[1] 董菁[1] 代道军 Zhang Liang;Dong Jing;Dai Daojun(Shaanxi Business College,Xi’an 710119)

机构地区：[1]陕西工商职业学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《陕西开放大学学报》2023年第2期61-71,共11页Journal of The Open University of ShaanXi

摘　　要：旅游业不仅是新兴产业,对于提高居民生活水平有重要作用,而且也成为国民经济的重要性支柱产业,对于促进地区经济发展有重要作用,因此,其发展受到多方关注。随着可持续发展观念的不断深入人心,旅游业与经济和环境因素之间的协调性显得十分重要。本文以耦合协调度理论、可持续发展理论等多种理论为基础,以陕西省为研究对象,共选取陕西省国内旅游人数等22项指标构建旅游、经济和环境的评价指标体系,以查阅历年《陕西省统计年鉴》的方法获取相关数据,通过使用熵值赋权法确定各指标的权重,通过构建的耦合协调度模型确定陕西省在近十余年间的耦合协调度等级。最后,根据分析,从坚持可持续发展理念、政府的主导作用、旅游系统优化、优化经济系统和环境系统优化等五个方面提出了合理化的建议。Tourism is not only an emerging industry,which plays an important role in improving the living standards of residents,but also has become an important pillar industry of the national economy and plays an impor-tant role in promoting regional economic development.Therefore,its development has received much attention.As the concept of sustainable development take root in the hearts of the people,the coordination between tourism and economic and environmental factors is very important.Based on the theory of coupling coordination degree,sustain-able development theory and other theories,this paper takes Shaanxi Province as the research object,and selects of 22 indicators such as the number of domestic tourists in Shaanxi Province to construct an evaluation index system for tourism,economy and environment.The method of"Shaanxi Statistical Yearbook"is used to obtain relevant data,and the weight of each index is determined by using the entropy weighting method.Finally,according to the analy-sis,reasonable suggestions are put forward from five aspects such as persisting adhering to the concept of sustain-able development.

关 键 词：陕西省 旅游—经济—环境系统 耦合协调度 

分 类 号：F592.741[经济管理—旅游管理]