隆裕丧礼与民初北京政府的权威形塑  

The Funeral of the Empress Dowager Longyu and the Founding of Authority by Beijing Government

作　　者：周增光[1] Zhou Zengguang

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学马克思主义学院,北京102249

出　　处：《复印报刊资料（中国近代史）》2019年第3期56-63,共8页MODERN HISTORY OF CHINA

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金青年项目“民国初年京津地区清遗民群体研究”(15LSC017);中国政法大学青年教师学术创新团队支持计划资助(16CXTD07)阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：1913年,末代太后隆裕去世。北京政府出于消除谣传、凸显政权合法性及宣示民国主权等原因,格外优待隆裕丧礼,试图借机塑造新政府的权威。北京政府对隆裕丧礼的主导,有助于其在多数团体中树立权威,但在南方革命党人、清遗民中则效果并不明显。总体而言,高规格优待隆裕之丧,虽并未使北京政府成功树立作为中央政府的统治权威,但有助于维护民初的五族共和局面与疆域稳定。In order to dispel the rumours,highlight the political legitimacy and declare the sovereignty of the Re-public of China,the Beijing government gave favoured treatment to the funeral of Empress Dowager Longyu(隆裕)after her death in 1913.The leading role of the funeral of Empress Dowager Longyu played by the Beijing government was conducive to its authority in most groups,but the effect was not obvious in the southern revolutionists and the Qing loy-alists.In general,although the Beijing government did not set up the ruling authority as a central government success-fully by giving especially favoured treatment to the funeral of Empress Dowager Longyu,it helped to unite the people of various nationalities and maintain the stability of the territory in early period of the Republic of China.

关 键 词：隆裕丧礼 北京政府 权威形塑 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]