海岱地区新石器时代人骨材料的研究历程  

Progress of Research into Neolithic Human Bones Discovered in Haidai Region

作　　者：赵永生 王明辉[1] 杨张翘楚[2] 李炎鑫 ZHAO Yongsheng

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京市100710 [2]山东大学文化遗产研究院,山东青岛市266237

出　　处：《华夏考古》2023年第2期145-155,共11页Huaxia Archaeology

摘　　要：新石器时代人骨材料研究一直是海岱地区人骨研究的重点。目前,对海岱地区32处新石器时代遗址出土的人骨材料进行了相关分析与研究,其中以大汶口文化遗址为主。海岱地区新石器时代人骨研究的发展历程与变化正是中国古代人骨研究的一个缩影,在性别、年龄及个体数等鉴定的基础上,“生物考古学”思维模式逐渐取代“体质人类学”思维模式,成为古代人骨研究的主流。The investigation of Neolithic human bones has been the focus of the human bone research in the Haidai Region.At present,human bones excavated from 32 Neolithic sites in the Haidai Region,most of which are of Dawenkou Culture period,have been analysed and studied.The progress,together with the changes,of the research into Neolithic human bones discovered in the Haidai Region,is exactly a epitome of China's research into ancient human bones.On the basis of the estimation of sex,age,the number of individuals,etc.,the thinking mode of"biological archaeology"is taking over from that of"physical anthropology",and has become the mainstream of the research of ancient human bones.

关 键 词：海岱地区 新石器时代 人骨研究 

分 类 号：Q981[天文地球—古生物学与地层学] K878[生物学—人类学]