基于中医水液及三焦膜系理论探讨小儿气道黏液高分泌的病机  

Exploration on the TCM pathogenesis of hypersecretion of airway mucus in children base on the theory of water-liquid metabolism and triple energizer membranous system

作　　者：任光明 Ren Guangming(Department of Pediatrics,Heze Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Heze 274035,China)

机构地区：[1]菏泽市中医医院儿科,菏泽274035

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2023年第7期798-801,共4页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：山东省2019-2020年度中医药科技发展计划项目(2019-0947)。

摘　　要：气道黏液高分泌病变部位在气道黏膜。现代中医理论认为,气道黏膜属三焦膜系范畴,是中医水液的一部分。从小儿生理特点出发,探究小儿气道黏液高分泌的病机,气道黏液高分泌是中医水液代谢紊乱的结果,与三焦气化功能密切相关。三焦气化失司是小儿气道黏液高分泌核心病机。小儿阳气不足,阳气怫郁导致三焦气化失司,进而三焦“行”与“化”的功能不足,水液不行、气不行水、水液停聚,水谷异生,水液代谢紊乱导致小儿气道黏液高分泌的发生。The pathological position of hypersecretion of airway mucus is in airway mucosa.Modern TCM theory believes that the airway mucosa belongs to the triple energizer membranous system of TCM,and the airway mucus is a part of TCM water-liquid system.Based on the TCM physiological characteristics of children,this article explored the pathogenesis of airway mucus hypersecretion in children,and believed that the airway mucus hypersecretion was the result of the disorder of water-liquid metabolism in TCM,which was closely related to the function of qi transformation of triple energizer membranous system.Failure of qi transformation in triple energizer is the core pathogenesis of hypersecretion of airway mucus in children.The deficiency of yang qi in children leads to the disorganization of vaporization in triple energizer,which leads to the insufficiency of movement and transformation function,the failure of water and qi in water,the stop of water and water accumulation,the abnormity of water and grain.The disorder of water-liquid metabolism leads to the occurrence of high airway mucus secretion in children.

关 键 词：儿童 小儿气道黏液高分泌 水液代谢 三焦膜系 气化失司 中医病机 

分 类 号：R272[医药卫生—中医儿科学]