甘肃省首例B群流行性脑脊髓膜炎病例调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis of the First Case of Group B Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis in Gansu Province

作　　者：张秉玲[1] 金娜[1] 康倩[1] 张宁静[1] 刘舒瑜[1] 张晓曙[1] ZHANG Bing-ling;JIN Na;KANG Qian;ZHANG Ning-jing;LIU Shu-yu;ZHANG Xiao-shu(Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Lanzhou,Gansu,730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省疾病预防控制中心,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2023年第6期59-60,63,共3页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的:描述B群流行性脑脊髓膜炎病例的发病过程、诊断治疗和疫情处置方法,做到早预防、早发现,降低病死率。方法:对2019年5月兰州大学第二医院收治的1例B群暴发休克型流行性脑脊髓膜炎病例进行调查分析和进行疫情处置。结果:患者血清标本鉴定为B群脑膜炎奈瑟菌,从发病至死亡总时间不到7天。该起疫情未发生其他感染病例及二代病例。结论:B群脑膜炎奈瑟菌可引起流行性脑脊髓膜炎死亡病例。OBJECTIVE To describe the pathogenesis,diagnosis,treatment and outbreak management of Group B epidemic cere-brospinal meningitis cases to achieve early prevention,early detection and reduction of morbidity and mortality.METHODS Investiga-tion,analysis and outbreak management of a cluster B fulminant shock-type fluenza case admitted to the Second Hospital of Lan-zhou University in May of 2019.RESULTS The patient's serum specimen was identified as Nessceria meningitidis group B.The total time from onset to death was less than 7 days.No other cases of infection or second generation cases occurred in this outbreak.CON-CLUSION Neisseria meningitidis group B can cause fatal cases of meningitis.

关 键 词：流行性脑脊髓膜炎 B群流行性脑脊髓膜炎 暴发性 流行病学调查 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]