过敏原皮下免疫治疗不良反应防治专家共识(2023年,重庆)  

Expert consensus on the prevention and treatment of adverse reactions in subcutaneous immunotherapy(2023,Chongqing)

作　　者：杨玉成[1] 沈暘[1] 王向东[2] 姜彦[3] 邱前辉[4] 李健[5,34] 余少卿[6] 柯霞[1] 刘锋[7] 许元腾[8] 娄鸿飞 王洪田 喻国冻 徐睿[5] 孟娟[7] 孟粹达[12] 孙娜 陈建军[14] 曾明[15] 谢志海[16] 孙悦奇[17] 唐隽[18] 赵可庆 张维天[19] 石照辉 许成利 杨艳莉 陆美萍[23] 叶惠平 魏欣[25] 孙斌[26] 安云芳[27] 孙亚男[28] 顾瑜蓉 张天虹[29] 巴罗[30] 杨钦泰[20] 叶菁[31] 许昱[32] 李华斌 中国鼻病研究协作组 Yang Yucheng;Shen Yang;Wang Xiangdong;Jiang Yan;Qiu Qianhui;Li Jian;Yu Shaoqing;Ke Xia;Liu Feng;Xu Yuanteng;Lou Hongfei;Wang Hongtian;Yu Guodong;Xu Rui;Meng Juan;Meng Cuida;Sun Na;Chen Jianjun;Zeng Ming;Xie Zhihai;Sun Yueqi;Tang Jun;Zhao Keqing;Zhang Weitian;Shi Zhaohui;Xu Chengli;Yang Yanli;Lu Meiping;Ye Huiping;Wei Xin;Sun Bin;An Yunfang;Sun Yanan;Gu Yurong;Zhang Tianhong;Ba Luo;Yang Qintai;Ye Jing;Xu Yu;Li Huabin;Chinese Rhinology Research Collaborative Group(Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266000,China;Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Guangdong Provincial People′s Hospital,Guangzhou 510080,China;Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China,Guangxi Hospital Division of The First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Nanning 530029,China;Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Tongji Hospital,Tongji University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200065,China;Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350004,China;Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Eye,Ear,Nose and Throat Hospital,Shanghai Medical College,Fudan University,Shanghai 200031,China;Department of Allergy,Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100038,China;Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550001,China;Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,China Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130033,China;Departme

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,重庆400016 [2]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,北京100730 [3]青岛大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,青岛266000 [4]广东省人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,广州510080 [5]中山大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科医院,广州510080 [6]同济大学附属同济医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海200065 [7]四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,成都610041 [8]福建医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,福州350004 [9]复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院耳鼻喉科,上海200031 [10]首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院变态反应科,北京100038 [11]贵州医科大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,贵阳550001 [12]吉林大学中日联谊医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,长春130033 [13]复旦大学附属华东医院耳鼻咽喉科,上海200040 [14]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院耳鼻咽喉科,武汉430022 [15]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,武汉430030 [16]中南大学湘雅医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,长沙410008湖南 [17]中山大学附属第七医院耳鼻咽喉科,深圳518107 [18]佛山市第一人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,佛山528000 [19]上海交通大学附属第六人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海200233 [20]中山大学附属第三医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科和变态反应(过敏)科,广州510630 [21]广西医科大学第二附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,南宁530007 [22]昆明医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉一科,昆明650032 [23]南京医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,南京210029 [24]贵州省人民医院耳鼻咽喉科,贵阳550002 [25]海南省人民医院耳鼻咽喉科医院,海口570311 [26]西安交通大学第二附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科病院,西安710004 [27]山西医科大学第二医院耳鼻咽喉科,太原030001 [28]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,哈尔滨150001 [29]哈尔滨医�

出　　处：《中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2023年第7期643-656,共14页Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金(81725004);国家自然科学基金(81870700,81873689,81873693,81860182,81970853,81970864,82071014,82071017,82271134,82271138);重庆英才项目(cstc2021ycjh-bgzxm0080);上海市科委优秀学科带头人项目(19XD4010000);上海市耳鼻咽喉疾病临床中心重大专项(20MC920200);国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2504100)。

摘　　要：变应性(过敏性)疾病已经成为临床最常见疾病之一,如过敏性哮喘、过敏性鼻炎、过敏性结膜炎、特异性皮炎、荨麻疹、过敏性胃肠炎、严重过敏反应、过敏性休克等,因患病率高、病程长、症状反复发作,给全球带来沉重的经济和医疗负担。

关 键 词：过敏性结膜炎 过敏性休克 医疗负担 过敏性鼻炎 过敏性哮喘 专家共识 变应性 特异性皮炎 

分 类 号：R593.1[医药卫生—内科学]