数字经济能否提升政府效率?——理论机制和实证证据  

Can Digital Economy Improve Government Efficiency?——Theoretical Mechanism And Empirical Evidence

作　　者：聂爱云[1] 潘孝虎 NIE Aiyun;PAN Xiaohu(School of Political Science and Law,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330022,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学政法学院,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《江西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第3期269-279,共11页Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(72163016);江西省自然科学基金(20212BAA10012);江西师范大学研究生创新基金(YJS2022102);江西师范大学教改课题(JXSDJG2357)资助项目。

摘　　要：该文通过构建数字经济影响政府效率的分析框架,基于280个城市2011—2018年面板数据并综合运用DEA-Tobit模型与多元线性回归方法,探讨数字经济对政府效率的影响机制及其效应.研究发现:数字经济能显著提升政府效率,数字经济通过促进人才集聚、资本聚集和提高创新水平3条路径显著提高了政府效率;同时,数字经济对政府效率的促进作用呈现中部高、西部低的特点,且对高政府效率城市提振效果更为显著.这些结论为更好地理解数字经济时代政府效率的提升路径提供了重要视角和实证支撑.By constructing an analytical framework for the impact of digital economy on government efficiency,based on panel data of 280 prefecture-level cities from 2011 to 2018 and using DEA-Tobit model and multiple linear regression method,the impact mechanism and effect of digital economy on government efficiency are discussed.The study finds that the digital economy can significantly improve government efficiency,and the digital economy has significantly improved government efficiency by promoting talent agglomeration,capital agglomeration and improving innovation level.At the same time,the promoting effect of digital economy on government efficiency is high in the central region and low in the western region,and the boosting effect on cities with high government efficiency is more significant.The conclusion provides an important perspective and empirical support for better understanding the improvement path of government efficiency in the era of digital economy.

关 键 词：数字经济 政府治理 政府效率 服务型政府 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济] D630[政治法律—政治学]