21世纪以来日本科研竞争力评析  

The Evaluation of Japan’s Scientific Research Competitiveness in the 21st Century

作　　者：邓美薇 毕亚娜 DENG Meiwei;BI Yana

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院日本研究所,北京100007 [2]深圳大学马克思主义学院社会科学学院,深圳518060

出　　处：《东北亚学刊》2023年第4期110-123,150,共15页Journal of Northeast Asia Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“战后日本经济内外循环关系的历史、理论与政策研究”(21BGJ057);中国社会科学院青年科研启动项目“第四次产业革命背景下中日科技创新合作研究”(2021YQNQD0068)。

摘　　要：以权威数据库Web of Science、InCites及日本官方统计数据为依据,基于论文相关指标,将科研竞争力细化为“五力”,即科研的生产力、影响力、创新力、发展力及合作力,系统探讨21世纪以来日本科研竞争力的变化可以发现:自21世纪以来,日本科研进步速度放缓,相较于中国、美国等国家,日本科研“五力”发展势头更是趋弱。但也要看到,日本科研竞争力提升滞缓,从某种意义上来说是基于国际比较以及与其20世纪80—90年代科研高速发展比较的结果,发展的减速也并非停止,日本在今后一定时期内仍是科研强国。Based on authoritative databases such as Web of Science,InCites,official statistical data,and relevant paper indicators,the article divides scientific research competitiveness into five as‐pects,namely scientific research productivity,influence,innovation,development,and cooperation,and systematically explores the changes of Japan’s scientific research competitiveness since the 21st century.It can be found that the development of Japan’s scientific research competitiveness has slowed significantly after the 21st century,and the improvements of scientific research productivity,influence,innovation,and development are slow.The scientific research cooperation still needs to be strengthened.It should be noted that the slow improvement of Japan’s scientific research com‐petitiveness is,in a sense,more based on international comparisons and comparisons with the rapid development of scientific research in the 1980s and 1990s.Japan is still a poweful country in sci‐entific research that cannot be underestimated in the medium to long term.

关 键 词：日本 论文数据 科学研究 科研竞争力 中日竞争力比较 

分 类 号：G649.313[文化科学—高等教育学]