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作 者:杨丽娜[1] 刘冲 杜金泽 马启朋 李剑[1] YANG Li-na;LIU Chong;DU Jin-ze;MA Qi-peng;LI Jian(School of Petrochemical Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun 113001,China;School of Chemical Engineering,Liaoning University of Science and Technology,Anshan 114051,China;No.2 Petroleum Plant of Fushun Petrochemical Company,PetroChina,Fushun 113000,China)
机构地区:[1]辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院,辽宁抚顺113001 [2]辽宁科技大学化学工程学院,辽宁鞍山114051 [3]中国石油抚顺石化公司石油二厂,辽宁抚顺113000
出 处:《石化技术与应用》2023年第4期320-325,共6页Petrochemical Technology & Application
基 金:辽宁省科学技术厅项目(项目编号:20170540585);辽宁省教育厅项目(项目编号:L 2015296;L 2016018)。
摘 要:介绍了ZSM-5甲醇芳构化催化剂上积炭的生成途径,从溶解性、热稳定性和积炭位置的角度分别对积炭进行了分类,对提升催化剂抗积炭能力的原理进行了分析,并对抗积炭的方法进行了综述。指出通过调变催化剂酸性,改变反应条件来提高催化剂抗积炭能力时,要兼顾催化剂的活性和选择性;调变催化剂的孔结构和粒径,可以同时促进催化剂的活性、选择性和抗积炭能力。The ways of carbon deposition on ZSM-5 methanol aromatization catalyst were introduced.The carbon deposition was classified from the perspectives of solubility,thermal stability and the position of carbon deposition.The principle of improving the anticarbon deposition ability of the catalyst was analyzed,and various anti carbon deposition methods according to the principle was summarized.It was pointed out that the activity and selectivity of the catalyst should be taken into account when changing the acidity of the catalyst and the reaction conditions to improve the anticarbon ability of the catalyst.However,the activity,selectivity and coke resistance of the catalyst could be improved simultaneously by adjusting the pore structure and particle size of the catalyst.
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