阿拉伯国家数字经济发展现状与中阿数字经济合作机遇  

Digital Economy Development in China and Arab Countries:Development Status and Cooperation Opportunities

作　　者：刘磊 LIU Lei(Department of Arabic,School of Asian and African Studies,Shanghai International Studies University)

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学东方语学院阿拉伯语系,上海200083

出　　处：《阿拉伯世界研究》2023年第2期25-46,158,共23页Arab World Studies

摘　　要：在当前全球经济数字化转型快速发展的趋势下,数字经济是各国寻求可持续发展的重要机遇,也是促进传统产业转型和经济增长的主导力量。中国与阿拉伯国家在数字发展战略上高度契合,都致力于推动数字经济的发展和促进数字经济国际合作。阿拉伯各国经济发展水平和信息化程度差异较大,海合会国家在信息与通信技术指标方面处于与发达国家相当的先进水平,而其他阿拉伯国家则大多属于中低收入经济体,处于数字化发展起步阶段。在开展数字经济国际合作过程中,中国注重针对各国的具体情况来采取不同的合作模式。经过多年的努力,中阿双方已在数字基础设施、电子商务、移动支付、智慧城市、人才培养等合作领域取得了令人瞩目的成就,推动了阿拉伯各国数字经济协调发展。同时,与阿拉伯国家的务实合作也为中国与其他国家高质量共建“数字丝绸之路”作出了重要贡献,促进了中国内外双向融合新发展格局的构建和完善。Under the current trend of rapid development of the digital transformation of the global economy,the digital economy has become an important opportunity for countries to seek sustainable development,and also a leading force to promote the transformation of traditional industries and economic growth.China and Arab countries are highly compatible in the digital development strategy and both are committed to promoting the development of their own digital economy and international cooperation in the digital economy.The level of economic development and informatization of Arab countries vary greatly.The GCC countries are at the same advanced level as developed countries in many ICT indicators,while most other Arab countries belong to low-and middle-income economies and are in the initial stage of digital development.In the process of digital economic cooperation,China adopts different cooperation modes according to the specific conditions of each country.After years of efforts,China and Arab countries have made remarkable achievements in the fields of digital infrastructure,E-commerce,mobile payment,smart city and personnel training,thus promoting the coordinated development of digital economy in Arab countries.At the same time,the practical cooperation with Arab countries has also made important contributions to China's high-quality cooperation of"Digital Silk Road",and promoted the construction and improvement of China's new development paradigm.

关 键 词：中阿合作 数字经济 数字经济发展指数 “数字丝绸之路” 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]