国内外原生数字资源研究:回顾与展望  

Research on Born-digital Resources in China and Abroad:Review and Prospect

作　　者：王勇臻 王贤文[1] Wang Yongzhen;Wang Xianwen(WISE Lab,Institute of Science of Science and S&T Management,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学科学学与科技管理研究所暨WISE实验室,大连116024

出　　处：《文献与数据学报》2023年第2期61-71,共11页Journal of Library and Data

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目“5G时代的网络原生数字资源的知识图谱构建研究”(项目编号:L21CTQ001)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]通过对国内外原生数字资源研究现状进行梳理与总结,旨在为后续的探索实践提供一定的借鉴和参考。[方法/过程]本文选取2000至2022年间有关原生数字资源的中英文文献作为调查对象,综合运用文献计量方法和知识图谱工具,扼要地回顾了国内外学界在该研究领域的发文情况和热点主题,并予以对比分析。[结果/结论]我国在原生数字资源研究领域的发文量与美国等国家相比尚存差距,且发文期刊国际显示度相对较低,还伴有发文内容同质化现象,所探讨的主题较为单一。有鉴于此,本文结合我国数字化转型的基本内涵对我国原生数字资源研究的未来走向进行了展望,并为今后开展相关研究提出了四点方向性建议:资源转化与利用、价值评估与定价、知识重组与创新以及权属界定与流通。[Purpose/significance]This paper summarizes and discusses the current state of research on born-digital resources in China and abroad,with the purpose of providing a reference guide for subsequent studies.[Method/process]This paper selects Chinese and English literature on born-digital resources from 2000 to 2022 as the survey objects,and uses bibliometric methods and knowledge mapping tools to comprehensively investigate and compare the related publication outputs and popular topics in China and abroad.[Result/conclusion]The empirical findings presented in this paper show a noticeable gap in the number of publications on born-digital resources between China and other countries,especially the United States.Also,China's publications on born-digital resources are mostly published in domestic journals of low international visibility.In addition,there is content homogeneity among them,with fewer topics addressed than their international counterparts.Given these findings and the basic connotations of China's digital transformation,this paper provides Chinese academics and practitioners with four directions for future studies on born-digital resources,including transforming born-digital resources into assets that play a more positive role in social(re)production,evaluating the value of born-digital resources and developing a pricing mechanism accordingly,reorganizing the knowledge from multi-source heterogeneous born-digital resources to stimulate innovation,and clarifying the ownership of born-digital resources to promote their circulation in themarket.

关 键 词：原生数字资源 文献计量 知识图谱 可视化分析 

分 类 号：G203[文化科学—传播学]